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FISH, CRUSTACEANS and MOLLUSCS
Kalat, äyriäiset ja nilviäiset
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See also:
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English
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Finnish
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A
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abalone, ear shell
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abaloni, punamerikorva
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Alaska pollock
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alaskanseiti
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alewife, river herring
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harmaasilli
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allis shad
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pilkkusilli,
twaite shad = täpläsilli
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American plaice, long rough dab
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liejukampela
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anchovy
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anjovis, sardelli
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angler, monkfish
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merikrotti
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arctic charr
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nieriä, rautu
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arctic cisco
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omulsiika
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asp
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toutain
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B
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Baltic herring
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silakka
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barnacle
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merirokko,
gooseneck barnacle, goose barnacle = hanhenkaula
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belica
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allikkosalakka
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blackbelly rosefish, bluemouth
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sinisuusimppu
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bleak
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salakka
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bluefish
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sinikala
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blue grenadier, hoki
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hoki, hokikala, sinihoki
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bonito
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juovaselkäsarda
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bream
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lahna,
black seabream = meriruutana
blue bream = sulkava
gilt-head seabream = kultaotsa-ahven
white bream, silver bream = pasuri
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brill
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silokampela
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broad whitefish
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pyörökuonosiika
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brook charr
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puronieriä, murtovesitaimen
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bullhead
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kivisimppu,
alpine bullhead = kirjoeväsimppu
armoured bullhead = partasimppu
brown bullhead = piikkimonni
longspined bullhead, long-spined sea scorpion = piikkisimppu
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burbot
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made
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byssus, mussel filament/"beard"
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simpukan kiinnitysrihmasto/"parta"
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C
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Canadian charr, Great Lake trout
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harmaanieriä
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capelin
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villakuore
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carp
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karppi
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catfish, wolf-fish (Atlantic)
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merikissa, kissakala
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caviar
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kaviaari
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Chinook salmon, king salmon
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kuningaslohi
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chub
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turpa
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chum salmon
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koiralohi
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clam, soft-shell clam, long-neck
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hietasimpukka,
hard-shell clam, littleneck = venussimpukka, kampavenussimpukka
razor-shell, jackknife clam = veitsisimpukka
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cockle
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sydänsimpukka
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cod
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turska,
Atlantic cod = Atlantin turska
cod liver = turskanmaksa
cod liver oil = turskanmaksaöljy, kalanmaksaöljy
cod roe, codfish roe = turskanmäti
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conch
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siipikotilo
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conger eel
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meriankerias
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coral, crustacean or mollusc roe
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äyriäisten tai simpukoiden mäti
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crab
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taskurapu,
Atlantic common crab = isotaskurapu
blue crab = sinitaskurapu
Chinese mitten crab = villasaksirapu
Japanese spider crab = jättiläistaskurapu
king crab, Kamchatka crab = kuningasrapu, kamtšatkantaskurapu, "chatkarapu"
shore crab, green crab = rantataskurapu
snow crab = lumitaskurapu
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crappit heid/head, stuffed cod/fish head
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täytetty turskan/kalanpää
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crayfish, crawfish
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jokirapu,
narrow-fingered crayfish = kapeasaksirapu
noble crayfish = jokirapu
red swamp crayfish, red crayfish = punarapu, louisiananrapu
signal crayfish = täplärapu
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crayfish tails
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jokiravunpyrstöt
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crucian carp
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ruutana,
Prussian carp, silver Prussian carp = hopearuutana
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cusk, tusk
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keila
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cuttlefish
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seepia
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D
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dab
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hietakampela
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dace
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seipi
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Danube bleak, Caspian shemaya
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tonavansalakka
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dogfish
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piikkihai
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E
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eel
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ankerias
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eelpout, viviparous blenny
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kivinilkka
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escolar
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voikala
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F
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fin, fins
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evä, evät
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fish
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kala,
fishball = kalapyörykkä, kalapulla
fishcake = kalamurekepihvi, kalapihvi
fish finger, fish stick = kalapuikko
fish liver = kalanmaksa
fish oil = kalaöljy
fish roe = kalanmäti
fish stock = kalaliemi
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fishbone
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ruoto, kalanruoto
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fish liver
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kalanmaksa,
burbot liver = mateenmaksa
cod liver = turskanmaksa
stingray liver = keihäsrauskunmaksa
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flatfish
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kampelakala
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flounder
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kampela
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fourbeard rockling
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neliviiksinen merimade, neliviiksimade
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freshwater fish
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järvikala, makeanvedenkala, sisävesikala
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frog
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sammakko,
frogs' legs = sammakonreidet
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fugu, pufferfish
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pallokala
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G
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garpike
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nokkakala
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gill, gills
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kidus, kidukset
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goby
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liejutokko,
black goby = mustatokko
round goby = mustakitatokko
two-spotted goby = seitsenruototokko
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gravlax, freshly salted salmon
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graavilohi
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grayling
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harjus
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greater argentine, herring smelt
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kultakuore
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Greenland shark
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holkeri
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grey gurnard
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kyhmykurnusimppu,
red gurnard = punakurnusimppu
streaked gurnard = juomukurnusimppu
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grey mullet
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juovakeltti
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gudgeon
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törö
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gunnel, rock eel
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teisti
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H
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haddock
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kolja
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hake
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kummeliturska
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halibut
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ruijanpallas,
Greenland halibut, blue halibut = grönlanninpallas, sinipallas
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herring
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silli,
Baltic herring = silakka
pickled herring, marinated herring = maustesilli, marinoitu silli
salt-cured herring, salted herring = suolasilli, suolattu silli
surströmming, Swedish fermented herring = hapansilakka
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houting
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järvisiika
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humpback whitefish, arctic whitefish, bottom whitefish
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pohjasiika
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I
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ide
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säyne, säynävä
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inconnu, white salmon
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nelma
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isinglass, fish gelatine, fish glue
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kalaliima, kalaliivate
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J
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jellyfish
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meduusa
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John Dory, St. Peter's fish
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pietarinkala
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K
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kaluga, river beluga
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amurinkitasampi
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L
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lamprey
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nahkiainen,
brook lamprey = pikkunahkiainen
river lamprey = nahkiainen
sea lamprey = merinahkiainen
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lavaret
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siika
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limpet
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maljakotilo
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ling
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molva,
blue ling = tylppäpyrstömolva
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lobster
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hummeri,
American lobster = amerikanhummeri
European lobster = euroopanhummeri
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lumpfish, lumpsucker
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rasvakala,
lumpfish roe = rasvakalanmäti
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lutefish, lutefisk, "lye fish"
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lipeäkala
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M
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mackerel
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makrilli,
horse mackerel = piikkimakrilli
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manta, giant ray
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paholaisrausku
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marlin
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marliini,
black marlin = mustamarliini
blue marlin = sinimarliini
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megrim
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lasikampela
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milt, soft roe
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maiti
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minnow, Eurasian
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mutu
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mollusk
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nilviäinen
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monkfish, angler
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merikrotti
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muksun
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muksunsiika
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mullet
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keltti,
surmullet, red mullet = keltajuovamullo
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mussel
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simpukka,
blue mussel = sinisimpukka
green-lipped mussel, green mussel, greenshell mussel = vihersimpukka
horse mussel = hevossimpukka
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N
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navaga, wachna cod
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navaga
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Nile perch
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niilinahven
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O
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ocean quahog
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islanninsimpukka
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octopus
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meritursas, mustekala
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oyster
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osteri
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P
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pangasius, iridescent shark
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haimonni, pangasius
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peled whitefish
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peledsiika
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perch
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ahven
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periwinkle
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rantakotilo
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pike
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hauki
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pike-pearch, European
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kuha
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pilchard, European
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sardiini
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pink salmon, humpback salmon
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kyttyrälohi
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pipefish, straight-nosed
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siloneula,
broad-nosed pipefish = särmäneula
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plaice
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punakampela
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pollack
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lyyraturska
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pomfret, Atlantic
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merilahna
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pope, ruffe
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kiiski
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porpoise
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pyöriäinen
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powan, pollan, whitefish
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siika
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prawn
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katkarapu,
Baltic prawn = leväkatkarapu
giant tiger prawn, black tiger shrimp = tiikerikatkarapu, jättikatkarapu
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Q
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queenfish
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rummuttaja, rumpukala
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R
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rainbow trout
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kirjolohi
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ray
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rausku
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redfish, ocean perch
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puna-ahven, punasimppu,
deep-water redfish, beaked redfish = syvänmerenpunasimppu
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red mullet
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keltajuovamullo
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red snapper, northern
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punanapsija, punainen napsijakala
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roach
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särki
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rockfish, redfish, ocean perch
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korusimppu, puna-ahven
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rock grenadier
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lestikala
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rock gunnel
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teisti
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roe, hard roe
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mäti,
Baltic herring roe = silakanmäti
burbot roe = mateenmäti
caviar = kaviaari
fish roe = kalanmäti
pike roe = hauenmäti
powan roe = siianmäti
rainbow trout roe = kirjolohenmäti
roach roe = särjenmäti
ruffe/pope roe = kiiskenmäti
salmon roe, "red caviar" = lohenmäti
sculpin roe = simpunmäti
smelt roe = kuoreenmäti
sturgeon roe = sammenmäti
vendace roe, "golden caviar" = muikunmäti
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rudd
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sorva
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ruffe, pope
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kiiski
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S
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saithe, coalfish
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sei, seiti
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salmon
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lohi,
Atlantic salmon = merilohi
landlocked salmon = järvilohi
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saltwater fish, seawater fish, sea fish
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merikala
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sandeel, greater
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isotuulenkala,
lesser sandeel = pikkutuulenkala
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sand goby
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hietatokko
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sardine, pilchard
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sardiini
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saury (Pacific), mackerel pike
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saira, makrillihauki
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scaldfish
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suomukampela
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scallop
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kampasimpukka,
great scallop = iso kampasimpukka
queen scallop, quin = atlantinkampasimpukka
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scampi, Norway lobster
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keisarihummeri
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sculpin
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simppu,
fourhorn sculpin = härkäsimppu
shorthorn sculpin, bull-rout = isosimppu
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sea bass
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meriahven, meribassi
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sea cucumber
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merimakkara
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seafood
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kalat ja äyriäiset, "meren antimet"
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sea snail
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imukala
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sea stickleback, fifteen-spined stickleback
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vaskikala,
ten-spined stickleback, ninespined stickleback = kymmenpiikki
three-spined stickleback = kolmipiikki
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sea turtle, oceanic turtle
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merikilpikonna
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sea urchin
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merisiili
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shark
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hai,
fermented shark meat = hapatettu hainliha
hammerhead shark = vasarahai
shark's fins = hainevät
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shellfish
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äyriäiset
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shrimp
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katkarapu,
Baltic shrimp = leväkatkarapu
brown shrimp = hietakatkarapu
northern shrimp, deep-water shrimp, deep-sea shrimp = pohjankatkarapu
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skate
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rausku
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smelt
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kuore
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smoked cod roe paste, "Kalles kaviar"
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mätitahna, "Kallen mätitahna"
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smoked fish
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savukala, savustettu kala,
cold-smoked fish = kylmäsavukala, kylmäsavustettu kala
hot-smoked fish = lämminsavukala, lämminsavustettu kala
smoked salmon = savulohi
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snail
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etana,
snail caviar = etanakaviaari
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snake blenny
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elaska
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sockeye salmon, red salmon
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punalohi
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sole
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kielikampela, meriantura,
lemon sole = pikkupääkampela
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spined loach
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rantaneula
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spiny lobster
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langusti, piikkihummeri
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sprat
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kilohaili
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squid
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kalmari
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stockfish, dried fish
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kapakala, kuivattu kala
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stone loach
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kivennuoliainen
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sturgeon
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sampi,
bastard sturgeon, ship sturgeon = harmaasampi
beluga = kitasampi
osetra (Russian sturgeon) = venäjänsampi
sevruga (stellate sturgeon) = tähtisampi
sterlet = sterletti
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sunbleak, belica
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allikkosalakka
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surimi, processed fish paste
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surimi, jalostettu kalatahna,
"crab stick", imitation crabmeat stick = "rapupuikko", ravunmakuinen kalatahnapuikko
kamaboko, cooked, flavoured surimi product = kypsennetty, maustettu surimivalmiste
kani-kamaboko, kanikama, imitation seafood/crabmeat product = äyriäisten/ravunmakuinen surimivalmiste
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swordfish
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miekkakala
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T
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tench
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suutari
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tilapia
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tilapia
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topknot
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kalliokampela,
Norwegian topknot = pikkukampela
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trout
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taimen,
lake trout, brown trout = järvitaimen
rainbow trout = kirjolohi
river trout, stream trout = purotaimen, tammukka
sea trout = meritaimen
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tugun
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tugunsiika
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tuna
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tonnikala,
bigeye tuna = isosilmätonnikala
blackfin tuna = mustaevätonnikala
bluefin tuna = sinievätonnikala
skipjack tuna = boniitti
white tuna, longfin tuna, albacore = valkotonnikala
yellowfin tuna = keltaevätonnikala
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turbot
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piikkikampela
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turtle
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kilpikonna,
sea turtle, oceanic turtle = merikilpikonna
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V
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Valaam whitefish
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karisiika
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vendace
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muikku
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vimba, Baltic
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vimpa
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W
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walleye
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valkosilmäkuha
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wels
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monni
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whale
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valas,
bowhead whale = grönlanninvalas
fin whale = sillivalas
minke whale = lahtivalas
sei whale = seitivalas
whale steak = valaanlihapihvi, valaspihvi
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whelk
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torvikotilo
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whitefish
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siika
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whiting
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valkoturska,
blue whiting = mustakitaturska
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witch flounder
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mustaeväkampela
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wolf-fish, catfish
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merikissa
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Z
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zander
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kuha
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ziege, razorfish
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miekkasärki
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zope, blue bream
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sulkava
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