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ANGLO-FINNO-RUSSO-SCANDINAVIAN FOOD GLOSSARY
with scientific names

BEVERAGES | BREAD, BAKERY PRODUCTS AND CONFECTIONERY | DAIRY PRODUCTS, FATS AND OILS | FISH, SHELLFISH AND MOLLUSCS | FOOD ADDITIVES | FRUIT AND BERRIES
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Note: you can alphabetically sort each language column in the table below by clicking on the arrow symbols , or .
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Note: besides food additives deemed as safe, the list below also includes numerous substances banned from being used as food additives in certain countries.
For more specific information and the latest updates on the safety of various additives, please consult food additive guides issued by your local food safety authorities.

Besides the function(s) listed in the "FUNCTIONAL CLASS" column, some food additives have many additional functions not mentioned here.

ENGLISH
 
U.S. and British flags
FINNISH
Suomi
Finnish flag
SWEDISH
Svenska
Swedish flag
NORWEGIAN
Norsk
Norwegian flag
DANISH
Dansk
Danish flag
ICELANDIC
Íslenska
Icelandic flag
RUSSIAN
По-русски
Russian flag
E-NUMBER European Union flag
FUNCTIONAL CLASS
Food additives Elintarvikelisäaineet Livsmedelstillsatser Næringsmiddeltilsetningsstoffer Fødevaretilsætningsstoffer Aukefni í matvælum Пищевые добавки
E-koodi
E-númer
E-nummer
E-номер
Ryhmänimi
Funksjonsgruppe
Flokksheiti aukefna
Funktionsgrupp
Funktionel gruppe
Функциональный класс
4-hexylresorcinol 4-heksyyliresorsinoli 4-heksylresorsinol 4-heksylresorcinol 4-hexylresorcinol 4-hexýlresorsínól 4-гексилрезорцин E586 Antioxidant
acesulfame K, acesulfame potassium asesulfaami K, asesulfaamikalium acesulfam K, acesulfamkalium acesulfam K, acesulfamkalium acesulfam K, acesulfamkalium asesúlfam K, asesúlfamkalíum ацесульфам K, ацесульфам калия E950 Sweetener, Flavour enhancer
acesulfame potassium, acesulfame K asesulfaamikalium, asesulfaami K acesulfamkalium, acesulfam K acesulfamkalium, acesulfam K acesulfamkalium, acesulfam K asesúlfamkalíum, asesúlfam K ацесульфам калия, ацесульфам K E950 Sweetener, Flavour enhancer
acetic acid etikkahappo ättiksyra eddiksyre eddikesyre ediksýra уксусная кислота E260 Preservative, Acid/Acidity regulator
acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids rasvahappojen mono- ja diglyseridien etikkahappoesterit mono- och diglyceriders ättiksyraestrar eddiksyreestere av mono- og diglyserider av fettsyrer eddikesyreestere af mono- og diglycerider af fedtsyrer ediksýruesterar ein- og tvíglýseríða af fitusýrum эфиры глицерина и уксусной и жирных кислот E472a Emulsifier
acetylated distarch adipate asetyloitu ditärkkelysadipaatti acetylerat distärkelseadipat acetylert distivelsesadipat acetyleret distivelseadipat asetýlað dísterkjuadípat ацетилированный дикрахмаладипат E1422 Stabiliser/Thickener/Emulsifier (modified starch)
acetylated distarch phosphate asetyloitu ditärkkelysfosfaatti acetylerat distärkelsefosfat acetylert distivelsesfosfat acetyleret distivelsephosphat asetýlað dísterkjufosfat ацетилированный дикрахмалфосфат "сшитый" E1414 Stabiliser/Thickener/Emulsifier (modified starch)
acetylated oxidized starch asetyloitu hapetettu tärkkelys acetylerad oxiderad stärkelse acetylert oksidert stivelse acetyleret oxideret stivelse asetýluð oxuð sterkja ацетилированный окисленный крахмал E1451 Stabiliser/Thickener/Emulsifier (modified starch)
acetylated starch tärkkelysasetaatti stärkelseacetat acetylert stivelse acetyleret stivelse asetýluð sterkja, sterkjuasetat крахмал ацетатный, этерифицированный уксусным ангидридом E1420 Stabiliser/Thickener/Emulsifier (modified starch)
acid happo syra syre syre sýra кислота    
acidity regulator happamuudensäätöaine surhetsreglerande medel surhetsregulerende middel surhedsregulerende middel sýrustillir регулятор кислотности    
acid treated starch happokäsitelty tärkkelys syrabehandlad stärkelse syrebehandlet stivelse syrebehandlet stivelse sterkja meðhöndluð með sýru крахмал обработанный кислотой E1401 Emulsifier/Stabiliser/Thickener (modified starch)
adipic acid adipiinihappo adipinsyra adipinsyre adipinsyre adipínsýra адипиновая кислота E355 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
agar-agar, agar agar-agar, agar agar-agar, agar agar-agar, agar agar-agar, agar agar агар-агар, агар E406 Thickener/Gelling agent/Stabiliser/Emulsifier
alginic acid algiinihappo alginsyra alginsyre alginsyre algínsýra альгиновая кислота E400 Stabiliser/Thickener/Gelling agent/Emulsifier
alitame alitaami alitam alitam alitam alitame алитам E956 Sweetener
allura red alluranpunainen allurarött allurarød allura rød allúrarautt красный очаровательный E129 Colour (synthetic, azo dye)
alpha-tocopherol alfatokoferoli alfa-tokoferol alfa-tokoferol alfa-tokoferol alfa-tókóferól альфа-токоферол E307 Antioxidant
alum, aluminium potassium sulphate aluna, alumiinikaliumsulfaatti alun, aluminiumkaliumsulfat alun, aluminiumkaliumsulfat alun, aluminiumkaliumsulfat álún, kalíumálsúlfat алюм, квасцы, сульфат алюминия-калия E522 Acid/Acidity regulator
aluminium alumiini aluminium aluminium aluminium ál алюминий E173 Colour (natural/metal)
aluminium ammonium sulphate alumiiniammoniumsulfaatti aluminiumammoniumsulfat aluminiumammoniumsulfat aluminiumammoniumsulfat ammóníumálsúlfat сульфат алюминия-аммония E523 Acid/Acidity regulator
aluminium potassium sulphate, alum alumiinikaliumsulfaatti, aluna aluminiumkaliumsulfat, alun aluminiumkaliumsulfat, alun aluminiumkaliumsulfat, alun kalíumálsúlfat, álún сульфат алюминия-калия, алюм, квасцы E522 Acid/Acidity regulator
aluminium silicate alumiinisilikaatti, kaoliini aluminiumsilikat, kaolin aluminiumsilikat, kaolin aluminiumsilikat, kaolin álsílíkat, kaólín алюмосиликат E559 Anticaking agent
aluminium sodium sulphate alumiininatriumsulfaatti aluminiumnatriumsulfat aluminiumnatriumsulfat aluminiumnatriumsulfat natríumálsúlfat сульфат алюминия-натрия E521 Acid/Acidity regulator
aluminium sulphate alumiinisulfaatti aluminiumsulfat aluminiumsulfat aluminiumsulfat álsúlfat сульфат алюминия E520 Acid/Acidity regulator
amaranth amarantti amarant amarant amaranth amarant амарант E123 Colour (synthetic, azo dye)
amidated pectin amidoitu pektiini amiderat pektin amidert pektin amideret pectin amíderað pektín амидированный пектин E440(ii) Thickener/Gelling agent/Stabiliser
ammonia caramel ammoniummenetelmän sokerikulööri sockerkulör (ammoniakprocessen) karamell (ammoniakk prosess) ammonieret karamel ammóníað karamellubrúnt аммиачный сахарный колер E150c Colour (natural)
ammonium alginate ammoniumalginaatti ammoniumalginat ammoniumalginat ammoniumalginat ammóníumalgínat альгинат аммония E403 Stabiliser/Thickener/Gelling agent/Emulsifier
ammonium carbonate, hartshorn, baker's ammonia ammoniumkarbonaatti, hirvensarvisuola ammoniumkarbonat, hjorthornssalt ammoniumkarbonat, hornsalt ammoniumcarbonat, hjortetaksalt ammóníumkarbónat, hjartarsalt карбонат аммония, углекислый аммоний E503(i) Raising agent
ammonium chloride, salmiac ammoniumkloridi, salmiakki ammoniumklorid, salmiak ammoniumklorid, salmiakk ammoniumklorid, salmiak ammóníumklóríð, salmíak хлорид аммония, салмиак E510 Flavour enhancer, Acidity regulator, Flour treatment agent
ammonium hydrogen carbonate, hartshorn, baker's ammonia ammoniumvetykarbonaatti, hirvensarvisuola ammoniumvätekarbonat, hjorthornssalt ammoniumhydrogenkarbonat, hornsalt ammoniumhydrogencarbonat, hjortetaksalt ammóníumvetniskarbónat, hjartarsalt гидрокарбонат аммония, углекислый аммоний E503(ii) Raising agent
ammonium hydroxide ammoniumhydroksidi ammoniumhydroxid ammoniumhydroksid ammoniumhydroxid ammóníumhýdroxíð гидроксид аммония E527 Acid/Acidity regulator
ammonium phosphatides ammoniumfosfatidit ammoniumfosfatider ammoniumfosfatider ammoniumphosphatider ammóníumfosfatíð аммонийные соли фосфатидиловой кислоты E442 Emulsifier/Stabiliser
ammonium sulphate ammoniumsulfaatti ammoniumsulfat ammoniumsulfat ammoniumsulfat ammóníumsúlfat сульфат аммония E517 Acid/Acidity regulator
annatto annatto annatto, annattoextrakt annatto annatto, annattoekstrakt annattólausnir аннато E160b Colour (natural)
anthocyanins antosyaanit antocyaner antocyaner anthocyaniner antósýanlausnir антоцианы E163 Colour (natural)
anticaking agent paakkuuntumisenestoaine klumpförebyggande medel antiklumpemiddel antiklumpningsmiddel kekkjavarnarefni добавка, препятствующая слеживанию и комкованию    
antifoaming agent vaahdonestoaine skumdämpningsmedel skumdempende middel skumdæmpningsmiddel froðueyðir пеногаситель    
antioxidant hapettumisenestoaine antioxidationsmedel antioksidant antioxidant þráavarnarefni антиокислитель    
argon argon argon argon argon argon аргон E938 Preservative, Packaging gas/Propellant
ascorbic acid askorbiinihappo askorbinsyra askorbinsyre ascorbinsyre askorbínsýra аскорбиновая кислота E300 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Flour treatment agent
ascorbyl palmitate askorbyylipalmitaatti askorbylpalmitat askorbylpalmitat ascorbylpalmitat askorbýlpalmítat аскорбилпальмитат E304(i) Antioxidant
ascorbyl stearate askorbyylistearaatti askorbylstearat askorbylstearat ascorbylstearat askorbýlsterat аскорбилстеарат E304(ii) Antioxidant
aspartame aspartaami aspartam aspartam aspartam aspartam аспартам E951 Sweetener
azo dye, azo colourant, azo colouring agent atsoväriaine azofärgämne azofargestoff azofarvestof asólitarefni азокраситель    
azorubine, carmoisine atsorubiini, karmosiini azorubin, karmosin azorubin, karmosin azorubin asórúbín, karmósín азорубин, кармуазин E122 Colour (synthetic, azo dye)
basic methacrylate copolymer emäksinen metakrylaattikopolymeeri basisk metakrylatsampolymer basisk metakrylatkopolymer basisk methacrylat-copolymer basísk metakrýlatsamfjölliða основной кополимер метакрилат E1205 Glazing agent
beeswax, white and yellow mehiläisvaha, valkoinen ja keltainen bivax, vitt och gult bivoks, hvit og gul bivoks, hvidt og gult bývax, bívax, hvítt og gult воск пчелиный, белый и желтый E901 Glazing agent
beetroot red, betanin punajuuriväri, betalaiini, betaniini rödbetsrött rødbetfarge rødbedefarve, betanin rauðrófulitur, betanín красный свекольный E162 Colour (natural)
bentonite bentoniitti bentonit bentonit bentonit bentónít бентонит E558 Anticaking agent
benzoic acid bentsoehappo bensoesyra benzosyre benzoesyre bensósýra бензойная кислота E210 Preservative
benzyl alcohol bentsyylialkoholi benzylalkohol benzylalkohol benzylalkohol bensýlalkóhól бензиловый спирт E1519 Carrier
beta-apo-8'-carotenal (C30) beta-apo-8'-karotenaali (C30) beta-apo-8'-karotenal (C30) beta-apo-8'-karotenal (C30) beta-apo-8'-carotenal (C30) beta-apó-karótenal бета-апо-8'-каротиновый альдегид E160e Colour (natural or synthetic)
beta-carotene beta-karoteeni betakaroten betakaroten beta-caroten beta-karótín бета-каротин натуральный E160a(ii) Colour (natural)
beta-cyclodextrin betasyklodelestriini betacyklodextrin betacyklodekstrin beta-cyclodextrin beta-sýklódextrin бета-циклодекстрин E459 Stabiliser (encapsulating agent)
biphenyl, diphenyl bifenyyli, difenyyli bifenyl, difenyl bifenyl, difenyl bifenyl, difenyl bífenýl, dífenýl дифенил E230 Preservative
boric acid boorihappo borsyra borsyre borsyre bórsýra борная кислота E284 Preservative
brilliant black, black PN briljanttimusta, musta PN briljantsvart, svart PN briljantsvart, svart PN brilliant black, black PN gljáandisvart, svart PN черный блестящий, черный бриллиантовый E151 Colour (synthetic, azo dye)
brilliant blue briljanttisininen briljantblått brilliantblå brilliant blue skærblátt синий блестящий, голубой бриллиантовый E133 Colour (synthetic)
brown FK ruskea FK brun FK brun FK brown FK brúnt FK коричневый FK E154 Colour (synthetic, azo dye)
brown HT ruskea HT brun HT brun HT brown HT brúnt HT коричневый НТ E155 Colour (synthetic, azo dye)
bulking agent täyteaine fyllnadsmedel fyllemiddel fyldemiddel umfangsaukar наполнитель    
butane butaani butan butan butan bútan бутан E943a Propellant
butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) butyylihydroksianisoli (BHA) butylhydroxianisol (BHA) butylhydroksyanisol (BHA) butylhydroxyanisol (BHA) bútýlhýdroxýanisól (BHA) бутилгидроксианизол (BHA) E320 Antioxidant
butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) butyylihydroksitolueeni (BHT) butylhydroxitoluen (BHT) butylhydroksytoluen (BHT) butylhydroxytoluen (BHT) bútýlhýdroxýtólúen (BHT) бутилгидрокситолуол (BHT) E321 Antioxidant
calcium-5'-ribonucleotides kalsium-5'-ribonukleotidit kalcium-5'-ribonukleotider kalsium-5'-ribonukleotider calcium-5'-ribonucleotider kalsíum-5'-ríbónúkleótíð 5'-рибонуклеотиды кальция E634 Flavour enhancer
calcium acetate kalsiumasetaatti kalciumacetat kalsiumacetat calciumacetat kalsíumasetat ацетат кальция E263 Preservative, Acid/Acidity regulator
calcium alginate kalsiumalginaatti kalciumalginat kalsiumalginat calciumalginat kalsíumalgínat альгинат кальция E404 Stabiliser/Thickener/Gelling agent/Emulsifier
calcium aluminium silicate kalsiumalumiinisilikaatti kalciumaluminiumsilikat kalsiumaluminiumsilikat calciumaluminiumsilikat kalsíumálsílíkat алюмосиликат кальция E556 Anticaking agent
calcium ascorbate kalsiumaskorbaatti kalciumaskorbat kalsiumaskorbat calciumascorbat kalsíumaskorbat аскорбат кальция E302 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
calcium benzoate kalsiumbentsoaatti kalciumbensoat kalsiumbenzoat calciumbenzoat kalsíumbensóat бензоат кальция E213 Preservative
calcium bisulphite kalsiumvetysulfiitti kalciumvätesulfit kalsiumhydrogensulfitt calciumhydrogensulfit kalsíumvetnissúlfít гидросульфит кальция E227 Preservative, Antioxidant
calcium carbonate, chalk kalsiumkarbonaatti, liitu kalciumkarbonat, krita kalsiumkarbonat, kritt calciumcarbonat, kridt kalsíumkarbónat, krít карбонат кальция, мел E170(i) Colour, Anticaking agent, Acid/Acidity regulator
calcium chloride kalsiumkloridi kalciumklorid kalsiumklorid calciumchlorid kalsíumklóríð хлорид кальция E509 Firming agent, Stabiliser
calcium citrates kalsiumsitraatit kalciumcitrater kalsiumsitrater calciumcitrater kalsíumsítrat цитраты кальция E333 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
calcium diglutamate kalsiumdiglutamaatti kalciumdiglutamat kalsiumdiglutamat calciumdiglutamat kalsíumdíglútamat глутамат кальция E623 Flavour enhancer
calcium dihydrogen diphosphate monokalsiumdifosfaatti monokalciumdifosfat kalsiumdihydrogendifosfat, monokalsiumdifosfat monocalciumdiphosphat kalsíumtvívetnisdífosfat дигидропирофосфат кальция E450(vii) Stabiliser/Emulsifier, Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt, Sequestrant
calcium disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate kalsiumdinatriumetyleenidiamiinitetra-asetaatti, kalsiumdinatrium EDTA kalciumdinatriumetylendiamintetra-acetat, kalciumdinatrium-EDTA kalsiumdinatrium-EDTA calciumdinatriumethylendiamintetraacetat, calciumdinatrium-EDTA kalsíumtvínatríumetýlendíamíntetraasetat, kalsíumtvínatríum-EDTA этилендиаминтетраацетат кальция-натрия E385 Antioxidant, Preservative
calcium ferrocyanide kalsiumferrosyanidi kalciumferrocyanid kalsiumferrocyanid calciumferrocyanid kalsíumferrósýaníð ферроцианид кальция E538 Flour treatment agent
calcium gluconate kalsiumglukonaatti kalciumglukonat kalsiumglukonat calciumgluconat kalsíumglúkónat глюконат кальция E578 Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator
calcium guanylate kalsiumguanylaatti kalciumguanylat kalsiumguanylat calciumguanylat kalsíumgúanýlat 5'-гуанилат кальция E629 Flavour enhancer
calcium hydrogen carbonate kalsiumvetykarbonaatti kalciumvätekarbonat kalsiumhydrogenkarbonat calciumhydrogencarbonat kalsíumvetniskarbónat гидрокарбонат кальций E170(ii) Colour, Anticaking agent, Acid/Acidity regulator
calcium hydrogen malate kalsiumvetymalaatti kalciumvätemalat kalsiumhydrogenmalat calciummalat kalsíumvetnismalat малат кальция E352(ii) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
calcium hydroxide kalsiumhydroksidi kalciumhydroxid kalsiumhydroksid calciumhydroxid kalsíumhýdroxíð гидроксид кальция E526 Acid/Acidity regulator
calcium inosinate kalsiuminosinaatti kalciuminosinat kalsiuminosinat calciuminosinat kalsíuminósínat 5'-инозинат кальция E633 Flavour enhancer
calcium lactate kalsiumlaktaatti kalciumlaktat kalsiumlaktat calciumlactat kalsíumlaktat лактат кальция E327 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
calcium malate kalsiummalaatti kalciummalat kalsiummalat calciummalat kalsíummalat малат кальция однозамещенный E352(i) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
calcium oxide kalsiumoksidi kalciumoxid kalsiumoksid calciumoxid kalsíumoxíð оксид кальция E529 Acid/Acidity regulator
calcium polyphosphate kalsiumpolyfosfaatti kalciumpolyfosfat kalsiumpolyfosfat calciumpolyphosphat kalsíumfjölfosfat полифосфат кальция E452(iv) Stabiliser/Emulsifier, Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt, Sequestrant
calcium propionate kalsiumpropionaatti kalciumpropionat kalsiumpropionat calciumpropionat kalsíumprópíónat пропионат кальция E282 Preservative, Acid/Acidity regulator
calcium silicate kalsiumsilikaatti kalciumsilikat kalsiumsilikat calciumsilikat kalsíumsílíkat силикат кальция E552 Anticaking agent, Glazing agent
calcium sorbate kalsiumsorbaatti kalciumsorbat kalsiumsorbat calciumsorbat kalsíumsorbat сорбат кальция E203 Preservative
calcium stearoyl-2-lactylate kalsiumstearoyyli-2-laktylaatti kalciumstearoyl-2-laktylat kalsiumstearoyl-2-laktylat calciumstearoyl-2-lactylat kalsíumsteróýl-2-laktýlat лактилат кальция E482 Emulsifier/Stabiliser
calcium sulphate, gypsum kalsiumsulfaatti, kipsi kalciumsulfat, gips kalsiumsulfat, gips calciumsulfat, gips kalsíumsúlfat, gifs сульфат кальция, гипс E516 Acid/Acidity regulator, Flour treatment agent
calcium sulphite kalsiumsulfiitti kalciumsulfit kalsiumsulfitt calciumsulfit kalsíumsúlfít сульфит кальция E226 Preservative, Antioxidant
calcium tartrate kalsiumtartraatti kalciumtartrat kalsiumtartrat calciumtartrat kalsíumtartrat тартрат кальция E354 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
candelilla wax kandelillavaha candelillavax kandelillavoks candelillavoks kandelillavax воск свечной E902 Glazing agent
canthaxanthin kantaksantiini kantaxantin kantaxantin canthaxanthin kantaxantín кантаксантин E161g Colour (natural)
carbamide karbamidi karbamid karbamid carbamid karbamíð карбамид E927b Acid/Acidity regulator
carbon dioxide hiilidioksidi koldioxid karbondioksid kuldioxid, carbondioxid koldíoxíð, koltvísýringur диоксид углерода E290 Preservative, Packaging gas/Propellant
carboxy methyl cellulose karboksimetyyliselluloosa karboximetylcellulosa karboksymetylcellulose carboxymethylcellulose karboxýmetýlsellulósa карбоксиметилцеллюлоза E466 Thickener/Stabiliser/Emulsifier
carmines, cochineal, carminic acid karmiinit, kokkiniili, karmiinihappo karminer, koschenill, karminsyra karminer, kochenille, karminsyre carminer, cochenille, carminsyre karmín, kókíníl, karmínsýra кармины, кошениль, карминовая кислота E120 Colour (natural)
carnauba wax karnaubavaha karnaubavax karnaubavoks carnaubavoks karnúbavax воск карнаубский E903 Glazing agent
carotenoids karotenoidit karotenoider karotenoider carotenoider karótenóíðar каротиноиды E160a Colour (natural or synthetic)
carrageenan karrageeni karragenan karragenan carrageenan karragenan каррагинан E407 Thickener/Gelling agent/Stabiliser/Emulsifier
carrier kantaja-aine bärare bærestoff bærestof burðarefni носитель    
cassia gum kassiakumi cassiagummi cassiagummi cassiagummi kassíugúmmí камедь кассии E427 Thickener/Gelling agent
caustic sulphite caramel emäksinen sulfiittisokerikulööri sockerkulör (kaustiksulfitprocessen) karamell (kaustisk sulfittprosess) kaustisk sulfiteret karamel basískt, súlfítað karamellubrúnt сульфитный сахарный колер E150b Colour (natural)
chalk, calcium carbonate liitu, kalsiumkarbonaatti krita, kalciumkarbonat kritt, kalsiumkarbonat kridt, calciumcarbonat krít, kalsíumkarbónat мел, карбонат кальция E170(i) Colour, Anticaking agent, Acid/Acidity regulator
chlorophyllins klorofylliinit klorofylliner klorofylliner chlorophylliner klórófýllín хлорофиллин E140(ii) Colour (natural)
chlorophylls klorofyllit klorofyll klorofyll klorofyl klórófýll хлорофилл E140(i) Colour (natural)
citric acid sitruunahappo citronsyra sitronsyre citronsyre sítrónusýra лимонная кислота E330 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids rasvahappojen mono- ja diglyseridien sitruunahappoesterit mono- och diglyceriders citronsyraestrar sitronsyreestere av mono- og diglyserider av fettsyrer citronsyreestere af mono- og diglycerider af fedtsyrer sítrónusýruruesterar ein- og tvíglýseríða af fitusýrum эфиры глицерина и лимонной кислоты и жирных кислот E472c Emulsifier
colour, colouring agent, food colouring väri, väriaine, elintarvikeväri färg, färgämne, livsmedelsfärgämne farge, fargestoff, næringsmiddelfarge farve, farvestof, fødevarefarve, levnedsmiddelfarvestof litur, litarefni, litunarefni, matarlitur цвет, краситель, пищевой краситель    
copper complexes of chlorophyllins klorofylliinikuparikompleksit klorofyllinkopparkomplex klorofyllin-kobberkompleks chlorophyllin-kobber-kompleks klórófýllínkoparflókar медные комплексы хлорофиллинов E141(ii) Colour (partly natural)
copper complexes of chlorophylls klorofyllikuparikompleksit klorofyllkopparkomplex klorofyll-kobberkompleks chlorophyll-kobber-kompleks klórófýllkoparflókar медные комплексы хлорофиллов E141(i) Colour (partly natural)
cream of tartar, monopotassium tartrate viinikivi, monokaliumtartraatti vinsten, monokaliumtartrat kremortartari, vinstein, monokaliumtartrat vinsten, monokaliumtartrat vínsteinn, monokalíumtartrat винный камень, тартрат калия однозамещенный E336(i) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Raising agent
cross-linked sodium carboxymethyl cellulose silloitettu karboksimetyyliselluloosa tvärbunden natriumkarboximetylcellulosa kryssbundet natriumkarboksymetylcellulose tværbunden natriumcarboxymethylcellulose víxltengdur natríumkarboxýmetýlsellulósa кроскарамеллоза E468 Thickener/Stabiliser/Emulsifier, Carrier
curcumin kurkumiini kurkumin kurkumin curcumin kúrkúmín куркумин E100 Colour (natural)
cyclamic acid and its sodium and calcium salts syklaamihappo ja sen Na- ja Ca-suolat cyklaminsyra och dess Na- och Ca-salter cyklaminsyre og dens Na- og Ca-salter cyklaminsyre og Na- og Ca-salte heraf sýklamínsýra og natríum- og kalsíumsölt hennar цикламовая кислота и ее натриевые, калиевые и кальциевые соли E952 Sweetener
delta-tocopherol deltatokoferoli delta-tokoferol delta-tokoferol delta-tocopherol delta-tókóferól дельта-токоферол синтетический E309 Antioxidant
dicalcium citrate dikalsiumsitraatti dikalciumcitrat dikalsiumsitrat dicalciumcitrat dikalsíumsítrat цитрат кальция двузамещенный E333(ii) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
dicalcium diphosphate dikalsiumdifosfaatti dikalciumdifosfat dikalsiumdifosfat dicalciumdiphosphat tvíkalsíumdífosfat пирофосфат кальция E450(vi) Stabiliser/Emulsifier, Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt, Sequestrant
dicalcium phosphate dikalsiumfosfaatti dikalciumfosfat dikalsiumfosfat dicalciumphosphat tvíkalsíumfosfat орто-фосфат натрия двузамещенный E341(ii) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Flour treatment agent, Emulsifying salt
dimagnesium phosphate dimagnesiumfosfaatti dimagnesiumfosfat dimagnesiumfosfat dimagnesiumphosphat dímagnesíumfosfat орто-фосфат магния двузамещенный E343(ii) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt
dimethyl dicarbonate dimetyylidikarbonaatti dimetyldikarbonat dimetyldikarbonat dimethyldicarbonat dímetýldíkarbónat диметилдикарбонат E242 Preservative
dimethyl polysiloxane dimetyylipolysiloksaani dimetylpolysiloxan dimetylpolysiloksan dimethylpolysiloxan dímetýlpólýsíloxan полидиметилсилоксан E900 Antifoaming agent
dipotassium diphosphate dikaliumdifosfaatti dikaliumdifosfat dikaliumdifosfat dikaliumdiphosphat díkalíumdífosfat дигидропирофосфат калия E450(iv) Stabiliser/Emulsifier, Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt, Sequestrant
dipotassium guanylate dikaliumguanylaatti dikaliumguanylat dikaliumguanylat dikaliumguanylat díkalíumgúanýlat 5'-гуанилат калия двузамещенный E628 Flavour enhancer
dipotassium inosinate dikaliuminosinaatti dikaliuminosinat dikaliuminosinat dikaliuminosinat díkalíuminósínat инозинат калия E632 Flavour enhancer
dipotassium phosphate dikaliumfosfaatti dikaliumfosfat dikaliumfosfat dikaliumphosphat díkalíumfosfat орто-фосфат калия двузамещенный E340(ii) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt
dipotassium tartrate dikaliumtartraatti dikaliumtartrat dikaliumtartrat dikaliumtartrat dikalíumtartrat тартрат калия двузамещенный E336(ii) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Raising agent
disodium-5'-ribonucleotides dinatrium-5'-ribonukleotidit dinatrium-5'-ribonukleotider dinatrium-5'-ribonukleotider dinatrium-5'-ribonucleotider dinatríum-5'-ríbónúkleótíð 5'-рибонуклеотиды натрия двузамещенные E635 Flavour enhancer
disodium citrate dinatriumsitraatti dinatriumcitrat dinatriumsitrat dinatriumcitrat dínatríumsítrat цитрат натрия двузамещенный E331(ii) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt
disodium diphosphate dinatriumdifosfaatti dinatriumdifosfat dinatriumdifosfat dinatriumdiphosphat dínatríumdífosfat дигидропирофосфат натрия E450(i) Stabiliser/Emulsifier, Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt, Sequestrant
disodium guanylate dinatriumguanylaatti dinatriumguanylat dinatriumguanylat dinatriumguanylat dínatríumgúanýlat 5'-гуанилат натрия двузамещенный E627 Flavour enhancer
disodium inosinate dinatriuminosinaatti dinatriuminosinat dinatriuminosinat dinatriuminosinat dínatríuminósínat 5'-инозинат натрия двузамещенный E631 Flavour enhancer
disodium phosphate dinatriumfosfaatti dinatriumfosfat dinatriumfosfat dinatriumphosphat dínatríumfosfat орто-фосфат натрия двузамещенный E339(ii) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt
disodium tartrate dinatriumtartraatti dinatriumtartrat dinatriumtartrat dinatriumtartrat dínatríumtartrat тартрат натрия двузамещенный E335(ii) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Raising agent
distarch phosphate ditärkkelysfosfaatti distärkelsefosfat distivelsesfosfat distivelsephosphat dísterkjufosfat дикрахмалфосфат E1412 Stabiliser/Thickener/Emulsifier (modified starch)
dodecyl gallate dodekyyligallaatti dodecylgallat dodecylgallat dodecylgallat dódekýlgallat додецилгаллат E312 Antioxidant
emulsifier emulgointiaine emulgeringsmedel emulgator emulgator ýruefni эмульгатор    
emulsifying salt sulatesuola smältsalt smeltesalt smeltesalt bræðslusalt эмульгирующая соль    
enzymatically hydrolysed carboxymethyl cellulose entsymaattisesti hydrolysoitu karboksimetyyliselluloosa enzymatiskt hydrolyserad karboximetylcellulosa enzymatisk hydrolysert karboksymetylcellulose enzymatisk hydrolyseret carboxymethylcellulose karboxýmetýlsellulósi, vatnsrofinn með lífhvata карбоксиметилцеллюлоза ферментативно гидролизованная E469 Thickener/Stabiliser/Emulsifier
enzyme entsyymi enzym enzym enzym ensím, lífhvatar энзим    
erythorbic acid erytorbiinihappo isoaskorbinsyra, erytorbinsyra erytorbinsyre erythorbinsyre ísóaskorbínsýra изоаскорбиновая кислота, эриторбовая кислота E315 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
erythritol erytritoli erytritol erytritol erythritol erýtrítól эритрит E968 Sweetener
erythrosine erytrosiini erytrosin erytrosin erythrosin erýtrósín желтый эритроцин E127 Colour (synthetic)
ethyl cellulose etyyliselluloosa etylcellulosa etylcellulose ethylcellulose etýlsellulósi этилцеллюлоза E462 Emulsifier/Thickener/Stabiliser/Bulking agent
ethyl ester of beta-apo-8'-carotenoic acid (C30) beta-apo-8'-karoteenihapon etyyliesteri (C30) beta-apo-8'-karotensyraetylester (C30) beta-apo-8'-karotensyre-etylester (C30) beta-apo-8'-carotensyre-ethylester (C30) beta-apó-8'-karótensýruetýlester (C30) этиловый эфир бета-апо-8'-каротиновой кислоты E160f Colour (natural or synthetic)
ethyl methyl cellulose metyylietyyliselluloosa metyletylcellulosa metyletylcellulose methylethylcellulose metýletýlsellulósi метилэтилцеллюлоза E465 Thickener/Stabiliser/Emulsifier
ethyl-p-hydroxybenzoate etyyli-p-hydroksibentsoaatti p-hydroxibensoesyraetylester etyl-p-hydroksybenzoat ethyl-p-hydroxybenzoat etýl-p-hýdroxýbensóat этиловый эфир пара-оксибензойной кислоты E214 Preservative
extracts of rosemary rosmariiniuutteet extrakter av rosmarin ekstrakter av rosmarin ekstrakter af rosmarin rósmarínkjarni экстракты розмарина E392 Antioxidant
fatty acids rasvahapot fettsyror fettsyrer fedtsyrer fitusýrur жирные кислоты E570 Carrier, Emulsifier
ferrous gluconate ferroglukonaatti ferroglukonat jernglukonat ferrogluconat járnglúkónat глюконат железа E579 Stabiliser
ferrous lactate ferrolaktaatti ferrolaktat jernlaktat ferrolactat járnlaktat лактат железа E585 Stabiliser
firming agent kiinteyttämisaine konsistensmedel konsistensmiddel konsistensmiddel festuefni отвердитель    
flavour enhancer arominvahvenne smakförstärkare smaksforsterker smagsforstærker bragðaukandi efni усилитель вкуса и аромата    
flour treatment agent jauhonparanne mjölbehandlingsmedel melbehandlingsmiddel melbehandlingsmiddel mjölmeðhöndlunarefni улучшитель муки и хлеба    
foaming agent vaahdotusaine skumbildande medel skumdannende middel skumdannende middel freyðiefni пенообразователь    
fumaric acid fumaarihappo fumarsyra fumarsyre fumarsyre fúmarsýra фумаровая кислота E297 Preservative, Acid/Acidity regulator
gamma-tocopherol gammatokoferoli gamma-tokoferol damma-tokoferol gamma-tocopherol gamma-tókóferól гамма-токоферол синтетический E308 Antioxidant
gellan gum gellaanikumi gellangummi gellan gummi gellangummi gellangúmmí геллановая камедь E418 Thickener/Gelling agent/Stabiliser
gelling agent hyytelöimisaine geleringsmedel geleringsmiddel geleringsmiddel hleypiefni желеобразователь    
glazing agent pintakäsittelyaine ytbehandlingsmedel overflatebehandlingsmiddel overfladebehandlingsmiddel húðunarefni глазирователь    
gluconic acid glukonihappo glukonsyra glukonsyre gluconsyre glúkónsýra глюконовая кислота E574 Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator
glucono-delta-lactone glukonodeltalaktoni glukonsyrans deltalakton glukono-delta-lakton glucono-delta-lacton glúkón-delta-lakton глюконо-дельта лактон E575 Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator
glutamic acid glutamiinihappo glutaminsyra glutaminsyre glutaminsyre glútamínsýra глутаминовая кислота E620 Flavour enhancer
glycerol glyseroli glycerol glyserol glycerol glýseról глицерин E422 Thickener, Humectant, Sweetener
glycerol esters of wood rosin puuhartsien glyseroliesterit glycerolestrar av trähartser glyserolestere av trekolofonium glycerolestere af fyrreharpiks glýserólesterar úr trjárósíni эфиры глицерина и смоляных кислот E445 Stabiliser/Emulsifier
glyceryl diacetate, diacetin glyseryylidiasetaatti, diasetiini glyseryldiacetat, diacetin glyseryldiacetat glyceryldiacetat glýserýldíasetat, díasetín глицерилдиацетат, диацетин E1517 Carrier
glyceryl triacetate glyserolitriasetaatti, triasetiini glyceroltriacetat, triacetin glyseryltriacetat glyceryltriacetat glýserýltríasetat, tríasetín триацетин E1518 Humectant, Solvent
glycine and its sodium salt glysiini ja sen natriumsuola glysin och dess natriumsalt glysin og dets natriumsalt glycin og natriumsaltet heraf glýsín og natríumsalt þess глицин и его натриевая соль E640 Flavour enhancer
gold kulta guld gull guld gull золото E175 Colour (natural/metal)
green S vihreä S grön S grønn S green S grænt S зеленый S E142 Colour (synthetic)
guanylic acid guanyylihappo guanylsyra guanylsyre guanylsyre gúanýlsýra гуаниловая кислота E626 Flavour enhancer
guar gum guarkumi guarkärnmjöl guarkjernemel guargummi gúargúmmí гуаровая камедь E412 Thickener/Stabiliser/Emulsifier
gum arabic, acacia gum arabikumi gummi arabicum, akaciagummi, arabiskt gummi gummi arabikum arabisk gummi, akaciegummi, gummi arabikum arabískt gúmmí гуммиарабик E414 Thickener/Stabiliser/Emulsifier
hartshorn, baker's ammonia, ammonium carbonate, ammonium hydrogen carbonate hirvensarvisuola, ammoniumkarbonaatti, ammoniumvetykarbonaatti hjorthornssalt, ammoniumkarbonat, ammoniumvätekarbonat hornsalt, ammoniumkarbonat, ammoniumhydrogenkarbonat hjortetaksalt, ammoniumcarbonat, ammoniumhydrogencarbonat hjartarsalt, ammóníumkarbónat, ammóníumvetniskarbónat углекислый аммоний, карбонат аммония, гидрокарбонат аммония E503(i), E503(ii) Raising agent
helium helium helium helium helium helíum гелий E939 Preservative, Packaging gas/Propellant
hexamethylene tetramine heksametyleenitetramiini hexametylentetramin heksametylentetramin hexamethylentetramin hexametýlentetramín гексаметилентетрамин E239 Preservative
humectant kosteudensäilyttäjä fuktighetsbevarande medel fuktighetsbevarende middel fugtighedsbevarende middel rakaefni влагоудерживающий агент    
hydrochloric acid suolahappo saltsyra saltsyre saltsyre saltsýra соляная кислота E507 Acid/Acidity regulator
hydrogen vety väte hydrogen hydrogen vetni водород E949 Preservative, Packaging gas/Propellant
hydrogenated poly-1-decene vetykäsitelty poly-1-dekeeni hydrogenerat poly-1-deken hydrogenert poly-1-decen hydrogeneret poly-1-decen vetnað-pólý-1-deken поли-1-децен гидрогенизированный E907 Glazing agent
hydroxypropyl cellulose hydroksipropyyliselluloosa hydroxipropylcellulosa hydroksypropylcellulose hydroxypropylcellulose hýdroxýprópýlsellulósi гидроксипропилцеллюлоза E463 Thickener/Stabiliser/Emulsifier
hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate hydroksipropyyliditärkkelysfosfaatti hydroxipropyldistärkelsefosfat hydroksypropyldistivelsesfosfat hydroxypropyldistivelsephosphat hýdroxýprópýldísterkjufosfat дикрахмалфосфат оксипропилированный "сшитый" E1442 Stabiliser/Thickener/Emulsifier (modified starch)
hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose hydroksipropyylimetyyliselluloosa hydroxipropylmetylcellulosa hydroksypropylmetylcellulose hydroxypropylmethylcellulose hýdroxýprópýlmetýlsellulósi гидроксипропилметилцеллюлоза E464 Thickener/Stabiliser/Emulsifier
hydroxypropyl starch hydroksipropyylitärkkelys hydroxipropylstärkelse hydroksypropylstivelse hydroxypropylstivelse hýdroxýprópýlsterkja оксипропилированный крахмал E1440 Stabiliser/Thickener/Emulsifier (modified starch)
indigotine, indigo carmine indigotiini, indigokarmiini indigotin, indigokarmin indigotin, indigokarmin indigotin, indigocarmin indígótín, indígókarmín индигокармин E132 Colour (synthetic)
inosinic acid inosiinihappo inosinsyra inosinsyre inosinsyre inósínsýra инозиновая кислота E630 Flavour enhancer
invertase invertaasi invertas invertase invertase invertasi инвертаз E1103 Enzyme
iron oxide, black rautaoksidi, musta järnoxid, svart jernoksid, svart jernoxid, sort járnoxíð, svart оксид железа, черная E172(i) Colour (natural or synthetic/metallic compound)
iron oxide, red rautaoksidi, punainen järnoxid, röd jernoksid, rødt jernoxid, rød járnoxíð, rautt оксид железа, красная E172(ii) Colour (natural or synthetic/metallic compound)
iron oxides and hydroxides rautaoksidit ja -hydroksidit järnoxider och -hydroxider jernoksider og -hydroksider jernoxider og jernhydroxider járnoxíð og járnhýdroxíð оксиды и гидроксиды железа E172 Colour (natural or synthetic/metallic compound)
iron oxide, yellow rautaoksidi, keltainen järnoxid, gul jernoksid, gult jernoxid, gul járnoxíð, gult оксид железа, желтая E172(iii) Colour (natural or synthetic/metallic compound)
isobutane isobutaani isobutan isobutan isobutan ísóbútan изобутан E943b Propellant
isomalt isomalti, isomaltitoli isomalt, isomaltitol isomalt isomalt ísómalt изомальт, изомальтит E953 Sweetener
karaya gum karaijakumi karayagummi karayagummi karayagummi karajagúmmí камедь карайи E416 Stabiliser/Emulsifier/Thickener
konjac glucomannan konjac-glukomannaani konjakglukomannan konjacglukomannan konjacglucomannan konjakglúkómannan конжаковый глюкоманнан E425(ii) Stabiliser/Thickener/Gelling agent/Emulsifier
konjac gum konjac-hartsi konjakgummi konjacgummi konjacgummi konjakgúmmí конжаковая камедь E425(i) Stabiliser/Thickener/Gelling agent/Emulsifier
lactic acid maitohappo mjölksyra melkesyre mælkesyre mjólkursýra молочная кислота E270 Preservative, Acid/Acidity regulator
lactic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids rasvahappojen mono- ja diglyseridien maitohappoesterit mono- och diglyceriders mjölksyraestrar melkesyreestere av mono- og diglyserider av fettsyrer mælkesyreester af mono- og diglycerider af konsumfedtsyrer mjólkursýruesterar ein- og tvíglýseríða af fitusýrum эфиры глицерина и молочной и жирных кислот E472b Emulsifier
lactitol laktitoli laktitol laktitol lactitol laktítól лактит E966 Sweetener
L-cysteine L-kysteiini L-cystein L-cystein L-cystein L-systeín L-цистеин E920 Flour treatment agent
lecithin lesitiini lecitin lecitin lecithin lesitín лецитин E322 Emulsifier, Antioxidant, Carrier
litholrubine litolirubiini litolrubin litolrubin litholrubin, rubinpigment lítólrúbín рубиновый литол E180 Colour (synthetic, azo dye)
locust bean gum johanneksenleipäpuujauhe fruktkärnmjöl, johannesbrödkärnmjöl johannesbrødkjernemel johannesbrødkernemel karóbgúmmí камедь рожкового дерева E410 Thickener/Stabiliser/Emulsifier
lutein luteiini lutein lutein lutein lútín лютеин E161b Colour (natural)
lycopene lykopeeni lycopen lykopen lycopen lýkópen ликопин E160d Colour (natural)
lysozyme lysotsyymi lysozym lysozym lysozym lýsósím лизоцим E1105 Preservative
magnesium carbonate magnesiumkarbonaatti magnesiumkarbonat magnesiumkarbonat magnesiumcarbonat magnesíumkarbónat карбонат магния E504(i) Acid/Acidity regulator, Flour treatment agent
magnesium chloride magnesiumkloridi magnesiumklorid magnesiumklorid magnesiumchlorid magnesíumklóríð хлорид магния E511 Stabiliser
magnesium diglutamate magnesiumdiglutamaatti magnesiumdiglutamat magnesiumdiglutamat magnesiumdiglutamat magnesíumdíglútamat глутамат магния E625 Flavour enhancer
magnesium hydroxide magnesiumhydroksidi magnesiumhydroxid magnesiumhydroksid magnesiumhydroxid magnesíumhýdroxíð гидроксид магния E528 Acid/Acidity regulator
magnesium hydroxide carbonate magnesiumhydroksikarbonaatti magnesiumvätekarbonat magnesiumhydroksidkarbonat magnesiumhydroxidcarbonat magnesíumvetniskarbónat гидрокарбонат магния E504(ii) Acid/Acidity regulator, Flour treatment agent
magnesium oxide magnesiumoksidi magnesiumoxid magnesiumoksid magnesiumoxid magnesíumoxíð оксид магния E530 Acid/Acidity regulator, Carrier
magnesium salts of fatty acids rasvahappojen magnesiumsuolat magnesiumsalter av fettsyror magnesiumsalter av fettsyrer magnesiumsalte af fedtsyrer magnesíumsölt af fitusýrum соли жирных кислот магния E470b Stabiliser/Emulsifier, Anticaking agent
magnesium silicate magnesiumsilikaatti magnesiumsilikat magnesiumsilikat magnesiumsilikat magnesíumsílíkat силикат магния E553a(i) Anticaking agent, Glazing agent
magnesium trisilicate magnesiumtrisilikaatti magnesiumtrisilikat magnesiumtrisilikat magnesiumtrisilikat magnesíumtrísílíkat трисиликат магния E553a(ii) Anticaking agent, Glazing agent
malic acid omenahappo äppelsyra eplesyre æblesyre eplasýra яблочная кислота E296 Preservative, Acid/Acidity regulator
maltitol maltitoli maltitol maltitol maltitol maltítól мальтит E965(i) Sweetener
maltitol syrup maltitolisiirappi maltitolsirap maltitolsirup maltitolsirup maltítólsíróp мальтитный сироп E965(ii) Sweetener
mannitol mannitoli mannitol mannitol mannitol mannítól маннит E421 Sweetener, Thickener
metatartaric acid metaviinihappo metavinsyra metavinsyre metavinsyre metavínsýra мета-винная кислота E353 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
methyl cellulose metyyliselluloosa metylcellulosa metylcellulose methylcellulose metýlsellulósi метилцеллюлоза E461 Thickener/Stabiliser/Emulsifier
methyl-p-hydroxybenzoate metyyli-p-hydroksibentsoaatti p-hydroxibensoesyrametylester metyl-p-hydroksybenzoat methyl-p-hydroxybenzoat metýl-p-hýdroxýbensóat метиловый эфир пара-оксибензойной кислоты E218 Preservative
microcrystalline cellulose mikrokiteinen selluloosa mikrokristallinisk cellulosa mikrokrystallinsk cellulose mikrokrystallinsk cellulose örkristallaður sellulósi целлюлоза микрокристаллическая E460(i) Thickener/Stabiliser/Emulsifier, Anticaking agent
microcrystalline wax mikrokiteinen vaha mikrokristallint vax mikrokrystallinsk voks mikrokrystallinsk voks örkristallað vax микрокристаллический воск E905 Glazing agent
mixed acetic and tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids rasvahappojen mono-ja diglyseridien sekoitetut etikka- ja viinihappoesterit blandade ättik- och vinsyraestrar av mono- och diglycerider blandete eddik- og vinsyreestere av mono- og diglyserider av fettsyrer blandede eddike- og vinsyreestere af mono- og diglycerider af fedtsyrer blandaðir edik- og vínsýruesterar ein- og tvíglýseríða af fitusýrum эфиры глицерина и винной, уксусной и жирных кислот смешанные E472f Emulsifier
mixed carotenes karotenoidit blandade karotener karotener blandede carotener blönduð karótín бета-каротин синтетический E160a(i) Colour (synthetic)
modified starch muunnettu tärkkelys modifierad stärkelse modifisert stivelse modificeret stivelse umbreytt sterkjusamband модифицированный крахмал    
monoammonium glutamate monoammoniumglutamaatti monoammoniumglutamat monoammoniumglutamat monoammoniumglutamat mónóammóníumglútamat глутамат аммония однозамещенный E624 Flavour enhancer
mono- and diacetyl tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids rasvahappojen mono-ja diglyseridien etikka- ja viinihappoesterit mono- och diglyceriders mono- och diacetylvinsyraestrar mono- og diacetylvinsyreestere av mono- og diglyserider av fettsyrer mono- og diacetylvinsyreestere af mono- og diglycerider af fedtsyrer mónó- og díasetýlvínsýruesterar ein- og tvíglýseríða af fitusýrum эфиры глицерина и диацетилвинной и жирных кислот E472e Emulsifier
mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids rasvahappojen mono- ja diglyseridit mono- och diglycerider av fettsyror mono- og diglyserider av fettsyrer mono- og diglycerider af fedtsyrer mónó- og díglýseríð af fitusýrum моно- и диглицериды жирных кислот E471 Emulsifier
monocalcium citrate monokalsiumsitraatti monokalciumcitrat monokalsiumsitrat monocalciumcitrat monokalsíumsítrat цитрат кальция однозамещенный E333(i) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
monocalcium phosphate monokalsiumfosfaatti monokalciumfosfat monokalsiumfosfat monocalciumphosphat einkalsíumfosfat орто-фосфат кальция однозамещенный E341(i) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Flour treatment agent, Emulsifying salt
monomagnesium phosphate monomagnesiumfosfaatti monomagnesiumfosfat monomagnesiumfosfat monomagnesiumphosphat mónómagnesíumfosfat орто-фосфат магния однозамещенный E343(i) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt
monopotassium citrate monokaliumsitraatti monokaliumcitrat monokaliumsitrat monokaliumcitrat monokalíumsítrat цитрат калия двузамещенный E332(i) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
monopotassium glutamate monokaliumglutamaatti monokaliumglutamat monokaliumglutamat monokaliumglutamat mónókalíumglútamat глутамат калия однозамещенный E622 Flavour enhancer
monopotassium phosphate monokaliumfosfaatti monokaliumfosfat monokaliumfosfat monokaliumphosphat mónókalíumfosfat орто-фосфат калия однозамещенный E340(i) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt
monopotassium tartrate, cream of tartar monokaliumtartraatti, viinikivi monokaliumtartrat, vinsten monokaliumtartrat, kremortartari, vinstein monokaliumtartrat, vinsten monokalíumtartrat, vínsteinn тартрат калия однозамещенный, винный камень E336(i) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Raising agent
monosodium citrate mononatriumsitraatti mononatriumcitrat mononatriumsitrat mononatriumcitrat mónónatríumsítrat цитрат натрия однозамещенный E331(i) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt
monosodium glutamate (MSG) mononatriumglutamaatti (MSG) mononatriumglutamat (MSG) mononatriumglutamat (MSG) mononatriumglutamat (MSG) mónónatríumglútamat (MSG) глутамат натрия однозамещенный (MSG) E621 Flavour enhancer
monosodium phosphate mononatriumfosfaatti mononatriumfosfat mononatriumfosfat mononatriumphosphat mónónatríumfosfat орто-фосфат натрия однозамещенный E339(i) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt
monosodium tartrate mononatriumtartraatti mononatriumtartrat mononatriumtartrat mononatriumtartrat mónónatríumtartrat тартрат натрия однозамещенный E335(i) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Raising agent
monostarch phosphate monotärkkelysfosfaatti monostärkelsefosfat monostivelsesfosfat monostivelsephosphat mónósterkjufosfat монокрахмалфосфат E1410 Stabiliser/Thickener/Emulsifier (modified starch)
montan acid esters montaanahapon esterit montansyraestrar montansyreestere montansyreestere montansýruesterar эфиры монтановой кислоты E912 Glazing agent
natamycin natamysiini natamycin natamycin natamycin natamýsín натамицин E235 Preservative
neohesperidine DC neohesperidiini DC neohesperidin DC neohesperidin DC neohesperidindihydrochalcon neóhesperidíndíhýdrókalkón неогесперидин дигидрохалкон E959 Sweetener
neotame neotaami neotam neotam neotame neótam неотам E961 Sweetener
nisin nisiini nisin nisin nisin nísín низин E234 Preservative
nitrogen typpi kväve nitrogen nitrogen nitur, köfnunarefni азот E941 Preservative, Packaging gas/Propellant
nitrous oxide typpimonoksidi dikväveoxid dinitrogenoksid dinitrogenoxid nituroxíð, köfnunarefnisoxíð закись азота E942 Preservative, Packaging gas/Propellant
octyl gallate oktyyligallaatti oktylgallat oktylgallat octylgallat oktýlgallat октилгаллат E311 Antioxidant
orcein, orchil orseiini orcein orcein orcein orsín, orkíl орсеин E121 Colour (natural or synthetic)
orthophenyl phenol ortofenyylifenoli ortofenylfenol ortofenylfenol ortophenylphenol ortófenýlfenól орто-фенилфенол E231 Preservative
oxidised polyethylene wax hapetettu polyetyleenivaha/polyeteenivaha oxiderat polyetenvax oksidert polyetylenvoks oxideret polyethylenvoks oxað pólýetýlenvax полиэтиленовый воск окисленный E914 Glazing agent
oxidised starch hapetettu tärkkelys oxiderad stärkelse oksidert stivelse oxideret stivelse oxuð sterkja окисленный крахмал E1404 Stabiliser/Thickener/Emulsifier (modified starch)
oxygen happi syre oksygen oxygen súrefni кислород E948 Preservative, Packaging gas/Propellant
packaging gas pakkauskaasu förpackningsgas emballasjegass emballagegas loftskiptur упаковочный газ    
paprika extract, capsanthin, capsorubin paprikauute, kapsantiini, kapsorubiini paprikaoleoresin, kapsantin, kapsorubin paprikaekstrakt paprikaekstrakt papríkuóleóresín, kapsantín, kapsórúbín маслосмолы паприки E160c Colour (natural)
patent blue patenttisininen patentblått patentblå patent blue patentblátt синий патентованный E131 Colour (synthetic)
pectin pektiini pektin pektin pektin pektín пектин E440(i) Thickener/Gelling agent/Stabiliser
pentapotassium triphosphate pentakaliumtrifosfaatti pentakaliumtrifosfat pentakaliumtrifosfat pentakaliumtriphosphat pentakalíumtrífosfat трифосфат пентакалия E451(ii) Stabiliser/Emulsifier, Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt, Sequestrant
pentasodium triphosphate pentanatriumtrifosfaatti pentanatriumtrifosfat pentanatriumtrifosfat pentanatriumtriphosphat pentanatríumtrífosfat трифосфат пентанатрия E451(i) Stabiliser/Emulsifier, Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt, Sequestrant
phosphated distarch phosphate fosfatoitu ditärkkelysfosfaatti fosfaterat distärkelsefosfat fosfatert distivelsesfosfat phosphateret distivelsephosphat fosfatað dísterkjufosfat фосфатированный дикрахмалфосфат "сшитый" E1413 Stabiliser/Thickener/Emulsifier (modified starch)
phosphoric acid fosforihappo fosforsyra fosforsyre phosphorsyre, fosforsyre fosfórsýra орто-фосфорная кислота E338 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Raising agent
plain caramel sokerikulööri sockerkulör karamell karamel karamellubrúnt простой сахарный колер E150a Colour (natural)
polydextrose polydekstroosi polydextros polydekstrose polydextrose pólýdextrósi полидекстроза E1200 Thickener/Bulking agent/Stabiliser
polyethylene glycol polyetyleeniglykoli polyetylenglykol polyetylenglykol polyethylenglycol pólýetýlenglýkól полиэтиленгликоль E1521 Glazing agent
polyglycerol esters of fatty acids rasvahappojen polyglyseroliesterit polyglycerolestrar av fettsyror polyglyserolestere polyglycerolestere af fedtsyrer pólýglýserólesterar af fitusýrum эфиры полиглицеридов и жирных кислот E475 Emulsifier/Stabiliser
polyglycerol polyricinoleate polyglyserolipolyrisiinioleaatti polyglycerolpolyricinoleat polyglyserolpolyrisinolat polyglycerolpolyricinoleat pólýglýserólpólýrísínóleat эфиры полиглицерина и взаимоэтерифицированных рициноловых кислот E476 Emulsifier
polyoxyethylene(40)stearate polyoksietyleeni(40)stearaatti polyoxietylen(40)stearat polyoksyetylen(40)stearat polyoxyethylen(40)stearat pólýoxýetýlen(40)sterat полиоксиэтилен(40)стеарат E431 Stabiliser/Emulsifier
polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate polyoksietyleenisorbitaanimonolauraatti polyoxietylensorbitanmonolaurat polyoksyetylen(20)sorbitan-monolaurat polyoxyethylen(20)sorbitanmonolaurat pólýoxýetýlen(20)sorbítanmónólárat полиоксиэтилен(20)сорбитан монолаурат, твин 20 E432 Stabiliser/Emulsifier
polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate polyoksietyleenisorbitaanimono-oleaatti polyoxietylensorbitanmonooleat polyoksyetylen(20)sorbitan-monooleat polyoxyethylen(20)sorbitanmonooleat pólýoxýetýlen(20)sorbítanmónóóleat полиоксиэтилен(20)сорбитан моноолеат, твин 80 E433 Stabiliser/Emulsifier
polyoxyethylene sorbitan monopalmitate polyoksietyleenisorbitaanimonopalmitaatti polyoxietylensorbitanmonopalmitat polyoksyetylen(20)sorbitan-monopalmitat polyoxyethylen(20)sorbitanmonopalmitat pólýoxýetýlen(20)sorbítanmónópalmítat полиоксиэтилен(20)сорбитан монопальмитат, твин 40 E434 Stabiliser/Emulsifier
polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate polyoksietyleenisorbitaanimonostearaatti polyoxietylensorbitanmonostearat polyoksyetylen(20)sorbitan-monostearat polyoxyethylen(20)sorbitanmonostearat pólýoxýetýlen(20)sorbítanmónósterat полиоксиэтилен(20)сорбитан моностеарат, твин 60 E435 Stabiliser/Emulsifier
polyoxyethylene sorbitan tristearate polyoksietyleenisorbitaanitristearaatti polyoxietylensorbitantristearat polyoksyetylen(20)sorbitan-tristearat polyoxyethylen(20)sorbitantristearat pólýoxýetýlen(20)sorbítantrísterat полиоксиэтилен(20)сорбитан тристеарат E436 Stabiliser/Emulsifier
polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) polyvinyylialkoholi (PVA) polyvinylalkohol (PVA) polyvinylalkohol (PVA) polyvinylalkohol (PVA) pólývínylalkóhól (PVA) поливиниловый спирт (ПВС) E1203 Glazing agent
polyvinylpolypyrrolidone polyvinyylipolypyrrolidoni polyvinylpolypyrrolidon polyvinylpolypyrrolidon polyvinylpolypyrrolidon pólývínylpólýpýrrólídón поливинилполипирролидон E1202 Carrier
polyvinylpyrrolidone polyvinyylipyrrolidoni polyvinylpyrrolidon polyvinylpyrrolidon polyvinylpyrrolidon pólývínylpýrrólídón поливинилпирролидон E1201 Carrier
ponceau, cochineal red uuskokkiini, kokkeniilipunainen nykockin, koschenillrött nykockin, kochenillerød cochenillerød kókínílrautt, ponsó 4R понсо 4R, пунцовый 4R E124 Colour (synthetic, azo dye)
potassium acetate kaliumasetaatti kaliumacetat kaliumacetat kaliumacetat kalíumasetat ацетат калия E261 Preservative, Acid/Acidity regulator
potassium adipate kaliumadipaatti kaliumadipat kaliumadipat kaliumadipat kalíumadípat адипат калия E357 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
potassium alginate kaliumalginaatti kaliumalginat kaliumalginat kaliumalginat kalíumalgínat альгинат калия E402 Stabiliser/Thickener/Gelling agent/Emulsifier
potassium aluminium silicate kaliumalumiinisilikaatti kaliumaluminiumsilikat kaliumaluminiumsilikat kaliumaluminiumsilikat kalíumálsílíkat алюмосиликат калия E555 Anticaking agent
potassium benzoate kaliumbentsoaatti kaliumbensoat kaliumbenzoat kaliumbenzoat kalíumbensóat бензоат калия E212 Preservative
potassium bisulphite kaliumvetysulfiitti kaliumvätesulfit kaliumhydrogensulfitt kaliumhydrogensulfit kalíumvetnissúlfít гидросульфит калия, бисульфит калия E228 Preservative, Antioxidant
potassium carbonate kaliumkarbonaatti kaliumkarbonat kaliumkarbonat kaliumcarbonat kalíumkarbónat карбонат калия E501(i) Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator
potassium chloride kaliumkloridi kaliumklorid kaliumklorid kaliumchlorid kalíumklóríð хлорид калия E508 Acidity regulator, Gelling agent
potassium citrates kaliumsitraatit kaliumcitrater kaliumsitrater kaliumcitrat kalíumsítrat цитраты калия E332 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
potassium ferrocyanide kaliumferrosyanidi kaliumferrocyanid kaliumferrocyanid kaliumferrocyanid kalíumferrósýaníð ферроцианид калия E536 Flour treatment agent
potassium gluconate kaliumglukonaatti kaliumglukonat kaliumglukonat kaliumgluconat kalíumglúkónat глюконат калия E577 Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator
potassium hydrogen carbonate kaliumvetykarbonaatti kaliumvätekarbonat kaliumhydrogenkarbonat kaliumhydrogencarbonat kalíumvetniskarbónat гидрокарбонат калия E501(ii) Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator
potassium hydrogen sulphate kaliumvetysulfaatti kaliumvätesulfat kaliumhydrogensulfat kaliumhydrogensulfat kalíumvetnissúlfat гидросульфат калия E515(ii) Acid/Acidity regulator
potassium hydroxide kaliumhydroksidi kaliumhydroxid kaliumhydroksid kaliumhydroxid kalíumhýdroxíð гидроксид калия E525 Acid/Acidity regulator
potassium lactate kaliumlaktaatti kaliumlaktat kaliumlaktat kaliumlactat kalíumlaktat лактат калия E326 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
potassium malate kaliummalaatti kaliummalat kaliummalat kaliummalat kalíummalat малат калия E351 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
potassium metabisulphite kaliumdisulfiitti kaliumdisulfit kaliumdisulfitt kaliumdisulfit kalíumdísúlfít пиросульфит калия E224 Preservative, Antioxidant
potassium nitrate, saltpetre, saltpeter kaliumnitraatti, salpietari kaliumnitrat, salpeter kaliumnitrat, salpeter kaliumnitrat, salpeter kalíumnítrat, saltpétur нитрат калия, селитра E252 Preservative
potassium nitrite kaliumnitriitti kaliumnitrit kaliumnitritt kaliumnitrit kalíumnítrít нитрит калия E249 Preservative
potassium polyphosphate kaliumpolyfosfaatti kaliumpolyfosfat kaliumpolyfosfat kaliumpolyphosphat kalíumfjölfosfat полифосфат калия E452(ii) Stabiliser/Emulsifier, Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt, Sequestrant
potassium propionate kaliumpropionaatti kaliumpropionat kaliumpropionat kaliumpropionat kalíumprópíónat пропионат калия E283 Preservative, Acid/Acidity regulator
potassium sorbate kaliumsorbaatti kaliumsorbat kaliumsorbat kaliumsorbat kalíumsorbat сорбат калия E202 Preservative
potassium sulphate kaliumsulfaatti kaliumsulfat kaliumsulfat kaliumsulfat kalíumsúlfat сульфат калия E515(i) Acid/Acidity regulator
potassium tartrates kaliumtartraatit kaliumtartrater kaliumtartrater kaliumtartrater kalíumtartrat тартраты калия E336 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Raising agent
powdered cellulose selluloosajauhe cellulosapulver cellulosepulver cellulosepulver sellulósaduft целлюлоза в порошке E460(ii) Thickener/Stabiliser/Emulsifier, Anticaking agent
preservative säilöntäaine konserveringsmedel konserveringsmiddel konserveringsmiddel rotvarnarefni консервант    
processed Eucheuma seaweed käsitelty Eucheuma-levä bearbetad Euchemaalg bearbeidet Eucheuma-tang forarbejdet Eucheuma-tang unnir Euchema-þörungar каррагинан из водорослей Eucheuma E407a Thickener/Gelling agent/Stabiliser/Emulsifier
propane propaani propan propan propan própan пропан E944 Propellant
propane-1,2-diol propaani-1,2-dioli, propyleeniglykoli propan-1,2-diol, propylenglykol propan-1,2-diol, propylenglykol propan-1,2-diol, propylenglycol própan-1,2-díól, própýlenglýkól пропиленгликоль E1520 Carrier
propane-1,2-diol alginate propyleeniglykolialginaatti 1,2-propylenglykolalginat propylenglykolalginat propylenglycolalginat própan-1,2-díólalgínat, própýlenglýkólalgínat пропиленгликольальгинат E405 Stabiliser/Thickener/Emulsifier
propane-1,2-diol esters of fatty acids propyleeniglykolimonostearaatti 1,2-propylenglykolestrar av fettsyror propylenglykolestere propylenglycolestere af fedtsyrer própýlenglýkólesterar af fitusýrum эфиры пропиленгликоля и жирных кислот E477 Emulsifier
propellant ponneaine drivmedel drivmiddel drivmiddel drifefni пропеллент    
propellant gas ponnekaasu drivgas drivgass drivgas drifgas газ-вытеснитель, вытесняющий газ    
propionic acid propionihappo propionsyra propionsyre propionsyre própíónsýra пропионовая кислота E280 Preservative, Acid/Acidity regulator
propyl gallate propyyligallaatti propylgallat propylgallat propylgallat própýlgallat пропилгаллат E310 Antioxidant
propyl-p-hydroxybenzoate propyyli-p-hydroksibentsoaatti p-hydroxibensoesyrapropylester propyl-p-hydroksybenzoat propyl-p-hydroxybenzoat própýl-p-hýdroxýbensóat пропиловый эфир пара-гидроксибензойной кислоты E216 Preservative
pullulan pullulaani pullulan pullulan pullulan púllúlan пуллулан E1204 Glazing agent
quillaia extract kvillauute kvillajaextrakt kvillajaekstrakt quillaiaekstrakt kvillæjakjarni квиллайи экстракт E999 Foaming agent
quinoline yellow kinoliinikeltainen kinolingult kinolingult quinolingult, kinolingult kínólíngult желтый хинолиновый E104 Colour (synthetic)
raising agent nostatusaine jäsningsmedel hevemiddel hævemiddel lyftiefni разрыхлитель    
red 2G punainen 2G röd 2G rød 2G red 2G rautt 2G красный 2G E128 Colour (synthetic, azo dye)
riboflavin riboflaviini riboflavin riboflavin riboflavin ríbóflavín рибофлавин E101(i) Colour (natural or synthetic)
riboflavin-5'-phosphate riboflaviini-5'-fosfaatti riboflavin-5’-fosfat riboflavin-5'-fosfat riboflavin-5'-phosphat ríbóflavín-5'-fosfat рибофлавин-5'-фосфат E101(ii) Colour (natural or synthetic)
saccharin and its sodium, potassium and calcium salts sakariini ja sen Na-, K- ja Ca-suolat sackarin och dess Na-, K- och Ca-salter sakkarin og dets Na-, K- og Ca-salte saccharin og Na-, K- og Ca-salte heraf sakkarín og natríum-, kalíum- og kalsíumsölt þess сахарин и его натриевая, калиевая и кальциевая соли E954 Sweetener
salmiac, ammonium chloride salmiakki, ammoniumkloridi salmiak, ammoniumklorid salmiakk, ammoniumklorid salmiak, ammoniumklorid salmíak, ammóníumklóríð салмиак, хлорид аммония E510 Flavour enhancer, Acidity regulator, Flour treatment agent
salt of aspartame-acesulfame aspartaamiasesulfaamisuola aspartamacesulfamsalt salt av aspartam-acesulfam aspartam-acesulfamsalt aspartam- og asesúlfamsalt соль аспартам-ацесульфама E962 Sweetener
saltpetre, saltpeter, potassium nitrate salpietari, kaliumnitraatti salpeter, kaliumnitrat salpeter, kaliumnitrat salpeter, kaliumnitrat saltpétur, kalíumnítrat селитра, нитрат калия E252 Preservative
sequestrant kompleksinmuodostaja komplexbildare kompleksdannende middel kompleksdannende middel tengiefni комплексообразователь    
shellac sellakka shellack shellak shellak skellakk шеллак E904 Glazing agent
silicon dioxide piidioksidi kiseldioxid silisiumdioksid siliciumdioxid kísildíoxíð диоксид кремния аморфный E551 Anticaking agent, Glazing agent
silver hopea silver sølv sølv silfur серебро E174 Colour (natural/metal)
sodium acetate natriumasetaatti natriumacetat natriumacetat natriumacetat natríumasetat ацетат натрия E262(i) Preservative, Acid/Acidity regulator
sodium adipate natriumadipaatti natriumadipat natriumadipat natriumadipat natríumadípat адипат натрия E356 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
sodium alginate natriumalginaatti natriumalginat natriumalginat natriumalginat natríumalgínat альгинат натрия E401 Stabiliser/Thickener/Gelling agent/Emulsifier
sodium aluminium phosphate, acidic natriumalumiinifosfaatti, hapan natriumaluminiumfosfat, surt natriumaluminiumfosfat, surt natriumaluminiumphosphat, surt natríumálfosfat алюмофосфат натрия E541 Raising agent
sodium aluminium silicate natriumalumiinisilikaatti natriumaluminiumsilikat natriumaluminiumsilikat natriumaluminiumsilikat natríumálsílíkat алюмосиликат натрия E554 Anticaking agent
sodium ascorbate natriumaskorbaatti natriumaskorbat natriumaskorbat natriumascorbat natríumaskorbat аскорбат натрия E301 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
sodium benzoate natriumbentsoaatti natriumbensoat natriumbenzoat natriumbenzoat natríumbensóat бензоат натрия E211 Preservative
sodium bisulphite natriumvetysulfiitti natriumvätesulfit natriumhydrogensulfitt natriumhydrogensulfit natríumvetnissúlfít гидросульфит натрия E222 Preservative, Antioxidant
sodium calcium polyphosphate natriumkalsiumpolyfosfaatti natriumkalciumpolyfosfat natriumkalsiumpolyfosfat natriumcalciumpolyphosphat natríumkalsíumfjölfosfat полифосфат натрия-кальция E452(iii) Stabiliser/Emulsifier, Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt, Sequestrant
sodium carbonate natriumkarbonaatti natriumkarbonat natriumkarbonat natriumcarbonat natríumkarbónat карбонат натрия E500(i) Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator
sodium carboxy methyl cellulose natriumkarboksimetyyliselluloosa natriumkarboximetylcellulosa natriumkarboksymetylcellulose natriumcarboxymethylcellulose natríumkarboxýmetýlsellulósa натрий-карбоксиметилцеллюлоза E466 Thickener/Stabiliser/Emulsifier
sodium citrates natriumsitraatit natriumcitrater natriumsitrater natriumcitrater natríumsítrat цитраты натрия E331 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt
sodium diacetate natriumvetyasetaatti, natriumdiasetaatti natriumväteacetat, natriumdiacetat natriumdiacetat natriumdiacetat natríumdíasetat диацетат натрия E262(ii) Preservative, Acid/Acidity regulator
sodium erythorbate natriumerytorbaatti natriumisoaskorbat, natriumerytorbat natriumerytorbat natriumerythorbat natríumísóaskorbat изоаскорбат натрия E316 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
sodium ethyl-p-hydroxybenzoate natriumetyyli-p-hydroksibentsoaatti p-hydroxibensoesyra etylesterns natriumsalt natriummetyl-p-hydroksybenzoat ethyl-p-hydroxybenzoat, natriumsalt natríumetýl-p-hýdroxýbensóat натриевая соль этилового эфира пара-оксибензойной кислоты E215 Preservative
sodium gluconate natriumglukonaatti natriumglukonat natriumglukonat natriumgluconat natríumglúkónat глюконат натрия E576 Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator
sodium ferrocyanide natriumferrosyanidi natriumferrocyanid natriumferrocyanid natriumferrocyanid natríumferrósýaníð ферроцианид натрия E535 Flour treatment agent
sodium hydrogen carbonate, baking soda natriumvetykarbonaatti, leivinsooda, ruokasooda natriumvätekarbonat, bikarbonat natriumhydrogenkarbonat, natron natriumhydrogencarbonat, natron natríumvetniskarbónat, matarsódi гидрокарбонат натрия, пищевая сода E500(ii) Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator
sodium hydrogen malate natriumvetymalaatti natriumvätemalat natriumhydrogenmalat natriumhydrogenmalat natríumvetnismalat малат натрия однозамещенный E350(ii) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
sodium hydrogen sulphate natriumvetysulfaatti natriumvätesulfat natriumhydrogensulfat natriumhydrogensulfat natríumvetnissúlfat гидросульфат натрия E514(ii) Acid/Acidity regulator
sodium hydroxide natriumhydroksidi natriumhydroxid natriumhydroksid natriumhydroxid natríumhýdroxíð гидроксид натрия E524 Acid/Acidity regulator
sodium lactate natriumlaktaatti natriumlaktat natriumlaktat natriumlactat natríumlaktat лактат натрия E325 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
sodium malate natriummalaatti natriummalat natriummalat natriummalat natríummalat малат натрия E350(i) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
sodium metabisulphite natriumdisulfiitti natriumdisulfit natriumdisulfitt natriumdisulfit natríumdísúlfít пиросульфит натрия E223 Preservative, Antioxidant
sodium methyl-p-hydroxybenzoate natriummetyyli-p-hydroksibentsoaatti p-hydroxibensoesyrametylesterns natriumsalt natriummetyl-p-hydroksybenzoat methyl-p-hydroxybenzoat, natriumsalt natríummetýl-p-hýdroxýbensóat натриевая соль метилового эфира пара-оксибензойной кислоты E219 Preservative
sodium nitrate natriumnitraatti natriumnitrat natriumnitrat natriumnitrat natríumnítrat нитрат натрия E251 Preservative
sodium nitrite natriumnitriitti natriumnitrit natriumnitritt natriumnitrit natríumnítrít нитрит натрия E250 Preservative
sodium orthophenyl phenol natriumortofenyylifenoli natriumortofenylfenol natriumortofenylfenol natrium-o-phenylphenolat natríumortófenýlfenól натриевая соль орто-фенилфенола E232 Preservative
sodium polyphosphate natriumpolyfosfaatti natriumpolyfosfat natriumpolyfosfat natriumpolyphosphat natríumfjölfosfat полифосфат натрия E452(i) Stabiliser/Emulsifier, Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt, Sequestrant
sodium, potassium and calcium salts of fatty acids rasvahappojen natrium-, kalium- ja kalsiumsuolat natrium-, kalium- och kalciumsalter av fettsyror natrium-, kalium- og kalsiumsalter av fettsyrer natrium-, kalium- og calciumsalte af fedtsyrer natríum-, kalíum- og kalsíumsölt af fitusýrum соли жирных кислот натрия, калия и кальция E470a Stabiliser/Emulsifier, Anticaking agent
sodium potassium tartrate natriumkaliumtartraatti natriumkaliumtartrat natriumkaliumtartrat natriumkaliumtartrat natríumkalíumtartrat тартрат калия-натрия E337 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Raising agent
sodium propionate natriumpropionaatti natriumpropionat natriumpropionat natriumpropionat natríumprópíónat пропионат натрия E281 Preservative, Acid/Acidity regulator
sodium propyl-p-hydroxybenzoate natrium-p-hydroksibentsoaatti p-hydroxibensoesyrapropylesterns natriumsalt natriumpropyl-p-hydroksybenzoat propyl-p-hydroxybenzoat, natriumsalt natríumprópýl-p-hýdroxýbensóat натриевая соль пропилового эфира параоксибензойной кислоты E217 Preservative
sodium sesquicarbonate natriumseskvikarbonaatti natriumseskvikarbonat natriumsesquikarbonat natriumsesquicarbonat natríumseskvíkarbónat смесь карбоната и гидрокарбоната натрия E500(iii) Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator
sodium stearoyl-2-lactylate natriumstearoyyli-2-laktylaatti natriumstearoyl-2-laktylat natriumstearoyl-2-laktylat natriumstearoyl-2-lactylat natríumsteróýl-2-laktýlat лактилат натрия E481 Emulsifier/Stabiliser
sodium sulphate natriumsulfaatti natriumsulfat natriumsulfat natriumsulfat natríumsúlfat сульфат натрия E514(i) Acid/Acidity regulator
sodium sulphite natriumsulfiitti natriumsulfit natriumsulfitt natriumsulfit natríumsúlfít сульфит натрия E221 Preservative, Antioxidant
sodium tartrates natriumtartraatit natriumtartrater natriumtartrater natriumtartrater natríumtartrat тартраты натрия E335 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Raising agent
sodium tetraborate, borax natriumtetraboraatti, booraksi natriumtetraborat, borax natriumtetraborat, boraks natriumtetraborat, boraks natríumtetrabórat, bórax тетраборат натрия, бура E285 Preservative
sorbic acid sorbiinihappo sorbinsyra sorbinsyre sorbinsyre sorbínsýra сорбиновая кислота E200 Preservative
sorbitan monolaurate sorbitaanimonolauraatti sorbitanmonolaurat sorbitanmonolaurat sorbitanmonolaurat sorbítanmónólárat сорбитан монолаурат E493 Emulsifier/Stabiliser
sorbitan monooleate sorbitaanimono-oleaatti sorbitanmonooleat sorbitanmonooleat sorbitanmonooleat sorbítanmónóóleat сорбитан моноолеат E494 Emulsifier/Stabiliser
sorbitan monopalmitate sorbitaanimonopalmitaatti sorbitanmonopalmitat sorbitanmonopalmitat sorbitanmonopalmitat sorbítanmónópalmítat сорбитан монопальмитат E495 Emulsifier/Stabiliser
sorbitan monostearate sorbitaanimonostearaatti sorbitanmonostearat sorbitanmonostearat sorbitanmonostearat sorbítanmónósterat сорбитан моностеарат E491 Emulsifier/Stabiliser
sorbitan tristearate sorbitaanitristearaatti sorbitantristearat sorbitantristearat sorbitantristearat sorbítantrísterat сорбитан тристеарат E492 Emulsifier/Stabiliser
sorbitol sorbitoli sorbitol sorbitol sorbitol sorbítól сорбит E420(i) Sweetener, Emulsifier, Humectant
sorbitol syrup sorbitolisiirappi sorbitolsirap sorbitolsirup sorbitolsirup sorbítólsíróp сорбитовый сироп E420(ii) Sweetener, Emulsifier, Humectant
soybean hemicellulose soijapapuhemiselluloosa sojabönshemicellulosa soyabønnehemicellulose sojabønnehemicellulose sojabaunahálfbeðmi гемицеллюлоза сои E426 Emulsifier/Stabilizer/Thickener, Anticaking agent
stabiliser, stabilising agent stabilointiaine stabiliseringsmedel, stabilisator stabiliseringsmiddel, stabilisator stabiliseringsmiddel, stabilisator bindiefni стабилизатор    
stannous chloride tinakloridi tennklorid tinnklorid stannochlorid tinklóríð, stannoklóríð хлорид олова E512 Antioxidant
starch aluminium octenyl succinate alumiinioktenyylisukkinaattitärkkelys aluminiumoktenylsuccinatstärkelse stivelsesammoniumoktenylsuksinat stivelsealuminiumoctenylsuccinat sterkjuáloktenýlsúksínat эфир крахмала и алюминиевой соли октенилянтарной кислоты E1452 Anticaking agent
starch sodium octenyl succinate natriumoktenyylisukkinaattitärkkelys natriumoktenylsuccinatstärkelse natriumoktenylsuksinatstivelse stivelsenatriumoctenylsuccinat natríumoktenýlsúksínatsterkja эфир крахмала и натриевой соли октенилянтарной кислоты E1450 Stabiliser/Thickener/Emulsifier (modified starch)
stearyl tartrate stearoyylitartraatti stearyltartrat stearyltartrat stearyltartrat sterýltartrat стеарилтартрат E483 Flour treatment agent, Emulsifier/Stabiliser
steviol glycosides stevioliglykosidit steviolglykosider steviolglykosider steviolglycosider stevíólglýkósíðar стевиолгликозиды E960 Sweetener
succinic acid meripihkahappo bärnstenssyra ravsyre ravsyre rafsýra янтарная кислота E363 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
sucralose sukraloosi sukralos sukralose sucralose súkralósi сукралоза E955 Sweetener
sucroglycerides sokeriglyseridit sockerglycerider (sackarosestrar i blandning med mono- och diglycerider av fettsyror) sukroglyserider saccharoseestere i blanding med mono- og diglycerider af fedtsyrer súkróglýseríð сахароглицериды E474 Emulsifier
sucrose acetate isobutyrate sakkaroosiasetaatti-isobutyraatti sackarosacetatisobutyrat sakkaroseacetatisobutyrat saccharoseacetatisobutyrat súkrósaasetatísóbútýrat сахарозы ацетат изобутират E444 Stabiliser
sucrose esters of fatty acids rasvahappojen sakkaroosiesterit sackarosestrar av fettsyror sukroseestere av fettsyrer saccharoseestere af fedtsyrer súkrósaesterar af fitusýrum эфиры сахарозы и жирных кислот E473 Emulsifier
sulphite ammonia caramel ammoniumsulfiittimenetelmän sokerikulööri sockerkulör (ammoniaksulfitprocessen) karamell (ammoniakk-sulfitt prosess) ammonieret sulfiteret karamel ammóníað, súlfítað karamellubrúnt сульфитно-аммиачный сахарный колер E150d Colour (natural)
sulphur dioxide rikkidioksidi svaveldioxid svoveldioksid svovldioxid brennisteinsdíoxíð диоксид серы E220 Preservative, Antioxidant
sulphuric acid rikkihappo svavelsyra svovelsyre svovlsyre brennisteinssýra серная кислота E513 Acid/Acidity regulator
sunset yellow paraoranssi para-orange paraoransje sunset yellow FCF sólsetursgult желтый "солнечный закат" E110 Colour (synthetic, azo dye)
sweetener makeutusaine sötningsmedel søtstoff sødestof sætuefni подсластитель    
talc talkki talk talkum talkum talkúm тальк E553b Anticaking agent, Glazing agent
tara gum tarakumi taragummi tarakjernemel taragummi taragúmmí камедь тары E417 Thickener/Stabiliser
tartaric acid L-viinihappo L-vinsyra vinsyre vinsyre vínsýra винная кислота E334 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Raising agent
tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids rasvahappojen mono-ja diglyseridien viinihappoesterit mono- och diglyceriders vinsyraestrar vinsyreestere av mono- og diglyserider av fettsyrer vinsyreestere af mono- og diglycerider af fedtsyrer vínsýruesterar ein- og tvíglýseríða af fitusýrum эфиры моно- и диглицериды жирных кислот и винной кислоты E472d Emulsifier
tartrazine tartratsiini tartrazin tartrazin tartrazin tartrasín тартразин E102 Colour (synthetic, azo dye)
tert-butylhydroquinone tert-butyylihydroksikinoni tertiär butylhydrokinon tertiært butylhydroksykinon tertiær butylhydroquinon þrígreint bútýlhýdrókínón трет-бутилгидрохинон E319 Antioxidant
tetrapotassium diphosphate tetrakaliumdifosfaatti tetrakaliumdifosfat tetrakaliumdifosfat tetrakaliumdiphosphat tetrakalíumdífosfat пирофосфат калия E450(v) Stabiliser/Emulsifier, Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt, Sequestrant
tetrasodium diphosphate tetranatriumdifosfaatti tetranatriumdifosfat tetranatriumdifosfat tetranatriumdiphosphat tetranatríumdífosfat пирофосфат натрия E450(iii) Stabiliser/Emulsifier, Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt, Sequestrant
thaumatin taumatiini taumatin taumatin thaumatin támatín тауматин E957 Sweetener
thermally oxidised soya bean oil interacted with mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids termisesti hapetettu ja polymeroitu soijaöljy termiskt oxiderad sojabönsolja i reaktion med mono- och diglycerider av fettsyror termisk oksidert soyaolje omsatt med mono- og diglyserider av fettsyrer termisk oxideret sojaolie omsat med mono- og diglycerider af fedtsyrer hitaoxuð sojabaunaolía með mónó- og díglýseríðum af fitusýrum термически окисленное соевое масло с моно- и диглицеридами жирных кислот E479b Emulsifier (antispattering agent)
thiabendazole tiabendatsoli tiabendazol tiabendazol thiabendazol þíabendasól тиабендазол E233 Preservative
thickener sakeuttamisaine förtjockningsmedel fortykningsmiddel fortykningsmiddel þykkingarefni загуститель    
titanium dioxide titaanidioksidi titandioxid titandioksid titandioxid títandíoxíð диоксид титана E171 Colour (natural/metallic compound)
tocopherol-rich extract tokoferoliuute tokoferolrika extrakt tokoferolrikt ekstrakt tocopherolrig ekstrakt tókóferólauðugur útdráttur концентрат смеси токоферолов E306 Antioxidant
tragacanth tragantti dragant, tragakant tragakant traganth tragakant трагакант E413 Thickener/Gelling agent/Stabiliser/Emulsifier
triammonium citrate triammoniumsitraatti triammoniumcitrat triammoniumsitrat triammoniumcitrat tríammóníumsítrat цитраты аммония E380 Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
tricalcium citrate trikalsiumsitraatti trikalciumcitrat trikalsiumsitrat tricalciumcitrat trikalsíumsítrat цитрат кальция трехзамещенный E333(iii) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
tricalcium phosphate trikalsiumfosfaatti trikalciumfosfat trikalsiumfosfat tricalciumphosphat tríkalsíumfosfat орто-фосфат кальция трехзамещенный E341(iii) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Flour treatment agent, Emulsifying salt
triethyl citrate trietyylisitraatti trietylcitrat trietylsitrat triethylcitrat tríetýlsítrat триэтилцитрат E1505 Stabiliser, Carrier
tripotassium citrate trikaliumsitraatti trikaliumcitrat trikaliumsitrat trikaliumcitrat trikalíumsítrat цитрат калия трехзамещенный E332(ii) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator
tripotassium phosphate trikaliumfosfaatti trikaliumfosfat trikaliumfosfat trikaliumphosphat tríkalíumfosfat орто-фосфат калия трехзамещенный E340(iii) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt
trisodium citrate trinatriumsitraatti trinatriumcitrat trinatriumsitrat trinatriumcitrat trínatríumsítrat цитрат натрия трехзамещенный E331(iii) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt
trisodium diphosphate trinatriumdifosfaatti trinatriumdifosfat trinatriumdifosfat trinatriumdiphosphat trínatríumdífosfat моногидропирофосфат натрия E450(ii) Stabiliser/Emulsifier, Raising agent, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt, Sequestrant
trisodium phosphate trinatriumfosfaatti trinatriumfosfat trinatriumfosfat trinatriumphosphat trínatríumfosfat орто-фосфат натрия трехзамещенный E339(iii) Antioxidant, Acid/Acidity regulator, Emulsifying salt
vegetable carbon lääkehiili, kasvihiili vegetabiliskt kol, carbomedicinalis vegetabilsk karbon vegetabilsk kul viðarkolsvart уголь растительный E153 Colour (natural)
wax vaha vax voks voks vax воск    
xanthan gum ksantaanikumi xantangummi xantangummi xanthangummi xantangúmmí ксантановая камедь E415 Thickener/Stabiliser/Emulsifier, Foaming agent
xylitol, birch sugar ksylitoli, koivusokeri xylitol, björksocker xylitol, bjørkesukker xylitol, birkesukker xýlítól, birkisykur ксилит, ксилитол, берёзовый сахар E967 Sweetener
zinc acetate sinkkiasetaatti zinkacetat zinkacetat zinkacetat sinkasetat ацетат цинка E650 Flavour enhancer

Main sources for table data:
EN: Codex Alimentarius FI: Elintarviketurvallisuusvirasto Evira SE: Livsmedelsverket NO: Matportalen.no DA: Fødevarestyrelsen IS: Matvælastofnun MAST RU: Россельхознадзор/Rosselkhoznadzor

CORRECTIONS are very welcome, you can e-mail here, if you like.

Thanks to all of those who have contributed to the contents of this glossary by sending in corrections or other useful information.
Note: These pages are maintained only as a part-time hobby. The author is not a trained translator or a linguist, nor a specialist in any types of food or cooking related matters.

Table sorting JavaScript taken from the site of Joost de Valk


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